浙江外研版初中英语八年级上册Module 10 Unit 1 同步练习

年级: 学科: 类型:同步测试 来源:91题库

一、单词拼写(词汇运用)(共10小题)

1、—What's your      (麻烦) , little boy?

—I can't find my bike.

2、—Are you a l      resident?

—No, I'm from another city.

3、Mr Read is good at s      all kinds of problems.
4、We should be polite in      (公共的) places.
5、Trees g      and flowers come out in spring.
6、Jack's j       always make us laugh to tears.
7、The heavy snow is so      (可怕的) that many people wouldn't like to go out.
8、Population i       is a big problem in many countries.
9、The factory has produced a lot of r      , so the environment is very dirty around it.
10、Tom is p       for the final exam. Please be quiet!

二、语法填空(共1小题)

1、语法填空

    When you read the sentence, the population of the earth has grown by10 people. That may not sound much,        it's about 14, 000 people per hour. Most of these new people are born in        (develop) countries. These countries are found in much of Africa, South America and parts of Asia.

    In the developed countries of Europe and North America, the population is growing very       (slow). This is        women in these countries have, on average(平均), only one or two children. But in the developing countries, many women have five        more children. In the developing countries, more than one billion people already live below the poverty level(贫困线). These people don't have enough food        (eat) and they live in poor housing. Children get little or no time at school and suffer from many        (kind) of diseases.

    The UN has said that the world's population will reach over 10        (billion) by the year 2100.If the number        (make) your head spin(眩晕), you're not alone. Many experts(专家) are worrying that so fast population        (grow) could have very bad results. It could hurt the environment and increase the number of poor people.

三、翻译(共10小题)

1、全世界的人都需要住的地方。

People                                need places to live.

2、这座城市需要更多的警力来保护它的人民。

This city       more police                its people.

3、我有机会赢得那场比赛。(have a chance to do sth.)

      

4、我奶奶住在西边,靠近火车站。

My grandmother lives in the west,              the train station.

5、萨莉在接另一个电话。请您稍等一下可以吗?

Sally's on the other phone. Would you please              ?

6、北京是一个人口众多的大城市。

Beijing is a big city                           .

7、乘坐公共汽车到车站通常花费我们一个小时。

Usually it      us an hour             to the station by bus.

8、我妹妹喜欢唱歌,她也喜欢跳舞。

My younger sister likes singing and she likes dancing             .

9、游览济南的最佳时间是秋天。

                                   Ji'nan is in autumn.

10、他和我都对唱歌不感兴趣。

      he       I       interested in singing.

四、阅读理解(共1小题)

1、阅读理解

    China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out one-child policy(政策) before. When it is carried out for some time, many people see not only its advantages but also disadvantages.

    From 2016, two-child policy was put into effect. In my opinion, two-child policy is good. First of all, two-child policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they can also have only child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marries an only child girl, the burden(负担) on their child and his wife is too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually, looking after an old couple is a little difficult for a young couple. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, two-child policy can guarantee(保证) the number of Chinese population.

    All in all, one-child policy has been out of date. And two-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of today and the future.

(1)Which country has the largest population in the world? (1)
A . America. B . Britain. C . China. D . Japan.
(2)The underlined phrase in Paragraph 1 means "          " in Chinese. (2)
A . 携带 B . 取消 C . 禁止 D . 实行
(3)Our government carried out one-child policy before in order to        . (3)
A . solve the population problem B . take care of two old couples C . share the burden of taking care of parents D . argue that two-child policy should be put into effect
(4)According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? (4)
A . One-child policy has its advantages and disadvantages. B . It's easy for a young couple to look after two old couples. C . China is a great country with the largest population in the world. D . For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they could also have only child before 2016.
(5)What's the main idea of this passage? (5)
A . Two-child policy is needed and necessary. B . Our government carried out one-child policy. C . Two-child policy is the gift for some only child. D . Two-child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population.
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