黑龙江省哈尔滨市平房区2020年初中英语升学考试调研测试(一)
年级: 学科: 类型:中考模拟 来源:91题库
一、单项选择。选择最佳答案。(本题共20分,每小题1分)(共20小题)
—I'm sorry. I'll __________ my socks and put them in the washing machine.
—Yes. I__________ in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.
—No, you__________. You can choose whatever job you want to do.
—Sorry, I can __________ understand you.
—Yes, come and look. My photos will show you __________.
①stay at home unless we go to work or school
②ask our friends to meet at home
③not shake hands when we meet old friends
④hug or kiss each other when we meet
⑤wear a face mask (口罩) when we go out
Subway: Eat Fresh | |||
Roast Beef ¥23 | Style Chicken¥25 | Bottled water¥3 | Bottled drinks¥6 |
Wrap (打包) ¥26 | Wrapy¥28 | * | The second bottle half price |
二、完形填空。(本题共10分,每小题1分)(共1小题)
Is there anything that could help parents understand their kids better? More than 8,000 kids answered this question in an online survey by Time for Kids and Kids Health. org.
Many kids-two out of three-said they1their parents. But that doesn't mean they2disagree. In fact, most kids reported3with their parents on occasion (偶尔). Some even reported that their arguments included shouting at each other.
"It's certainly4to disagree and argue," says D'Arcy Lyness, a child psychologist (心理学家). "But it's also important to learn how to do so politely."
It is not5that three out of four kids said they had lied (撒谎) to their parents sometimes. Many said they lied6they wouldn't get in trouble or disappoint their parents. According to Lyness, lying can have bad7. If kids lie when they're young, they might continue a pattern of lying even as adults.
Telling the truth, on the other hand, shows maturity (成熟). But older kids actually lie more8than younger ones. Kids aged 12 to 14 not only said they lied more, but they also reported having less fun, feeling less close and not getting along as well with their9.
According to Lyness, these feelings are common. As kids become more10, they have more areas of disagreement with their parents. But it doesn't have to be that way. "Kids and parents get along differently at each part of the journey," she says. "As kids grow and change, it is important for everybody to change."
三、阅读理解(本题共20分,每小题1分)(共4小题)
Healthy Influence of Sunflower Seeds
Sunflower seeds (葵花籽) are rich in vitamin E. The vitamin is an antioxidant (抗氧化剂) that helps prevent cancer (癌症), heart trouble, eye problems and possibly aging (衰老). The value of seeds One serving (份) of sunflower seeds gives you 14 milligrams (毫克) of vitamin E. Experts say people need 15 milligrams of vitamin E every day. 28g of sunflower seeds Vitamin E needed each day How to serve Eat alone as a snack. on top of salads, in bread, and in vegetable dishes. From: World's Healthiest Foods. Discovery Health. TNS |
One night, a little swallow(燕子)flew over the city. He was very tired and wanted to have a good sleep in the city. When he saw the Statue(雕像)of the Happy Prince, he flew down and got ready to sleep between the feet of the Happy Prince.
Just as he was putting his head under his wing, some water fell on him. He thought it was raining. But when he looked up, he found the sky was so clear and bright that he could see lots of stars. Suddenly, he saw some tears(眼泪)were running down the Prince's golden face.
"Why are you crying?" asked the swallow. "In a little street, there's a poor house. From one of the windows, I see a woman sitting at a table. She's sewing(缝)clothes for rich women
to wear. On a bed in the corner of the room, her little boy is sick. He's asking for oranges, but his mother has only water to give him, so he is crying. The boy is so thirsty and the mother is so sad. Little swallow, will you please take her the jewel(珠宝)from the top of my sword (宝剑)?""It is very cold here and I am leaving for a warm place, but I will stay with you and do as you ask." The swallow took the bright red jewel from the Prince's sword and flew away with it in his mouth. He flew into the woman's room and put it beside the woman's needle( 针) .
After he flew back, he told the Prince what he had done. "It's strange," he added, "It's so cold but I feel quite warm now."
"That's because you have done a good thing," said the Prince. The little swallow began to think about this, and then he fell asleep.
We live in a fast-paced(快节奏的), technology-packed world where we spend most of our time indoors playing computer games or using social media (媒体). But do you remember when you spent most of your time outside, running, playing, and laughing with your friends?
Leaving your tech behind may seem difficult, but if you lose yourself in nature, you'll probably forget all about it. Scientist Albert Einstein once said, "Look deep into nature, and then you will understand everything better."
In the US, June is Great Outdoors Month. They want to get more kids outside to have active fun once again. Former(前任)US President Barack Obama wrote in a paper declaring(宣告) the day in 2012, "Nature offers each of us the chance to get active, discover something, and make our relationships with family and friends strong."
The US Union Creek Resort website noted, " We all know how fast life can be, so it's never too soon or too late to create happy memories that we will cherish and share forever."
Besides making us feel happy, science supports the idea that outdoor activities can cut down stress. "Fresh air and sunlight have the largest advantages," wrote Susanne Preston, a mental health expert at South University, US. "With increased exposure(暴露) to natural sunlight, incidents of seasonal affective disorder(季节性情绪失调)fall and the vitamin D in people's skin helps to relax their moods(心情)."
What could be a better way to help out with daily stress than to enjoy the beauty of the great outdoors?
Thousands of years ago, Shennong, who had an ox (牛) head and a human body. lived in South China. Seeing that local people were suffering from disease (患有疾病), he built ladders (梯子) and houses on a high mountain to keep hundreds of medical plants.
The legend (传说) has made Shennongjia in Hubei an inviting place for tourists.
You can see beautiful scenes of the four seasons from different altitudes (海拔). "When the bottom of the mountain is summer, the top is spring and while the foot of the hill is autumn, the top is covered with ice." local people say of the special weather of Shennongjia.
Shennongjia is also home to 5,000 kinds of animals and plants. For example, the golden monkey, the clouded leopard (云豹) and the Asian black bear live there.
One mystery about Shennongjia is its "Bigfoot" legend. Some people once said that they saw very big footprints (脚印) or large man-like animals. Some say they are just bears.
On July 17, 2016, Shennongjia Forestry District was added (增加) to the United Nations World Heritage list as a natural site (遗址). China now has 50 world heritage sites, second only to Italy in the world.
A. Many animals in danger live there. B. To remember him, people named the place Shennongjia. C. The beautiful place has got a new title. D. Traveling there is a special experience. E. But scientists haven't made them clear. |
四、交际运用。(本题共10分,每空1分)(共2小题)
A:Hi, John. How are you doing?
B:
A: Why, what's the matter?
B: Bob, a lot of things. First of all, I went to a small restaurant last night and then later got sick.
A: That's too bad.
B: Yeah, probably.
A: Did you see the doctor?
B: No. It's not that serious. I've also been having some problems at school.
A: Like what?
B: Well, I'm in trouble in my math class. I think math is difficult. I really don't understand it at all, so I'm thinking of giving up.
A: Oh, you shouldn't do that!
B: That's very kind of you.
A. But that's not all. B. I'll try my best to help you. C. Everything is all right. D. I'm not good at math, either. E. To tell you the truth. F. Do you think it was because of something you ate? G. Not so good. |
A: I'd like to get a room, please. Just for the weekend.
B: Friday, Saturday and nights?
A: That's right. I'll leave early on Monday morning.
B:We have one single room, facing the sea.
A: the price?
B: Thirty dollars a day.
A: Do you have any room?
B: No, we don't. But you will find our rooms comfortable. There's wi-fi and hot water in each room.
A: All right. I'll take it.
B: Will you write your information down here? Just your name and phone number.
A: OK. Do I you now?
B: No. Pay when you leave. Here's your door card.
A: Thank you.
B: My .
五、任务性阅读(本题共20分,每小题1分)(共3小题)
good think about stop color different decide have exact |
A few years ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with our 3-and 4-year-old daughters. One day, our girls jumped in and told us what they wanted to do. "We want to go to the butterfly museum," said the girls. As soon as we walked into the museum, we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies. They all flapped (振翅) their wings. My girls were jumping up and down, and I knew we had made the right to come to the museum. They were so much fun. I asked our tour guide: "How long do butterflies live?" "About ten days," she said. "What can butterflies do in ten days?" I asked. The guide and said: "They make the world a more beautiful place." I couldn't stop what the guide had said. She was right.
When we focus (致力于) our gifts on taking care of each other every day, we can make a . So like a butterfly, you can have your own way of making the world a little for everyone.
Cricket (板球) is Australia's most popular summer sport. It is so popular that many people say summer does not start until Australians play their cricket game of the season. It is known as the "Summer of Cricket". Most Australians will watch games on TV, listen to the commentary (评论) on the radio or play games themselves.
Many even go to the gym and watch games in person. Two teams of 1l people play against each other. They take turns hitting a leather (皮革) ball with a wooden bat. The batsmen (击球手) hit the ball to score goals. The team that scores the most goals wins.
Some of Australia's biggest celebrities (名人) are cricket players. The sport is also very popular in the UK, India, South Africa and Sri Lanka.
There are more and more cricket competitions starting in China. China has its own men's and women's cricket teams that are gradually getting better.
①p being liked or enjoyed by a large number of people
②a disagreeing with sb./sth.
The team that scores the most goals wins.
The team that scores the most goals is .
Bill Gates, one of the founders of Microsoft, has many admirers. So does his house.
Gates lives in a mansion (豪宅) which lies in Medina, Washington. It covers over 66,000 square feet and overlooks Lake Washington. In the house, there are 7 bedrooms, 24 bathrooms 6 fireplaces, 6kitchens and a 1000-square-foot dining room. Nicknamed Xanadu (昵称世外桃源) 2.0, it took seven years to build the house and it is worth about $148 million.
Gates' background allowed him to design (设计) his house with all kinds of high-tech equipment (设备). Hidden cameras and floor sensors (传感器) are everywhere. But that isn't all the technology this house has to offer. If you are invited to be a guest at Xanadu 2.0, you will wear a smart chip (芯片). Your details will be sent to the chip and it will help to control the objects for each room you walk into. All of the rooms have their own touch-pads to control every way of the room. Gates managed to bring his technological brilliance (聪明才智) to his house.
Bill Gates' Mansion |
|
The position of the mansion |
In Medina. |
The total area (面积) of the mansion |
Over sixty-six square feet |
The of the mansion |
About $148 million |
Gates' |
Allowing him to design his house with all kinds of high-tech equipment |
The design of his mansion |
his technological brilliance |
六、书面表达。(本题共20分)(共1小题)
作要点:
⒈讨论主题:如何更好地进行"线上学习"
⒉同学们的做法:
⑴做好线上课内容的预习;
⑵认真听"线上课"并积极回答问题;
⑶做好"线上课"内容的复习和巩固。
⒊请你给同学们提出"线上学习"的具体建议并陈述理由。
写作要求:
⑴不得使用真实姓名和学校名。
⑵可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。
⑶字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
⑷至少80词。
Dear classmates,
I'm writing to tell you something about our discussion today.
Good luck with everything!
Yours,
Wang Ping