山东省巨野育才实验学校2019-2018学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷

年级: 学科: 类型:月考试卷 来源:91题库

一、单项选择(共15小题)

1、—Smoking is bad for your health.

—You're right. I decide to _________.

A . take it down B . find it out C . turn it off D . give it up
2、—Mom, I'll go to my friend's party, but I don't know what to wear. Could you make a ____ for me?
—OK. Let me see.

A . condition B . experience C .  direction D . decision
3、— Why are you so tired these days?
—Well, I have ______ work to do.

A . too much B . too many C . much too D . many too
4、—What's the matter________you?

—There is something wrong with my eyes.

A . for B . with C . on D . to
5、—Where's Lucy?I didn't see her today.

—Oh,she hurt________ when she rode to school this morning.She went to a doctor.

A . she B . her C . hers D . herself
6、I didn't                 my temperature, but I knew I have a fever.
A . give B . set C . take D . show
7、— How did he use to go to school?

—By bike. But now he's used to ________to school.

A . walked B . walks C . walk D . walking
8、If you have a toothache, you should ________.
A . go to school B . play sports C . see a dentist D . lie down and rest
9、— Let's see the dolphins.

—Great! I like to watch them      and swim.

A . jump B . to jump C . jumping D . are jumping
10、The         girl was sent to hospital by her mother yesterday.
A . sick B . ill C . good D . well
11、You should drink hot tea _______ honey.
A . have B . has C . with D . for
12、Don't lose heart. You should keep on       .
A . try B . trying C . tries D . tried
13、We have problems       under the water.
A . breathe B . breathing C . to breathe D . breathed
14、Although the man is old, he is still ________ control of the company.
A . in B . at C . on D . for
15、—I have a pain in my back.

                  .You'd better see a doctor.

A . I'm sorry to hear that B . Nothing serious C . It doesn't matter D . That's all right

二、完形填空(共1小题)

1、完形填空

Monday April 11th                                                                               Cloudy

    Last night I didn't feel well. I thought I had a 1. This morning, I didn't want to eat anything. So I 2. After the doctor looked me over carefully, he gave me some 3 and told me it was nothing serious but I had to 4 in bed for a day. But I 5 my lessons in the school and I wanted to tell my teacher about it. So I wrote a note (便条)for a day 6 and asked my sister to take it to the teacher. It was time to have 7. I felt a little 8 but I only had some noodles. In the evening,I felt much better. I thought I should 9 the text that I should learn today.10 I sat on the sofa and read for an hour. I really want to go to school tomorrow.

(1)
A . flu B . cold C . rest D . sleep
(2)
A . went to a doctor B . went to school C . went swimming D . went to bed
(3)
A . water B . coffee C . tea D . medicine
(4)
A . buy B . take C . stay D . bring
(5)
A . thought about B . worried about C . wrote about D . talked about
(6)
A . in B . out C . off D . with
(7)
A . breakfast B . lunch C . dinner D . afternoon tea
(8)
A . better B . good C . well D . best
(9)
A . watch B . see C . look D . read
(10)
A . Or B . If C . So D . But

三、阅读理解(共3小题)

1、阅读理解

    Do you know growing pains(疼痛)?Growing pains aren't a disease. Sometimes you don't have to see a doctor. Usually children can get them between the ages of 3 and 5 or 8 and 12. When children are over fifteen, most of them don't get growing pains. Children often get growing pains in their legs. They often start before bedtime and sometimes in the middle of the night. But they go away by the morning. Doctors don't know why. They think when children run, climb or jump a lot during the day, they may have pains in their legs at night.

    Parents can help children feel better by buying some medicine. But it is not good for children. Here are some ways that may help children feel better:

    Put a piece of warm cloth on the place where children feel painful.

    Ask children to stretch(伸展) the legs like what they do in P. E. class.

    Ask somebody to help massage(按摩) the painful legs.

(1)Who can get growing pains according to the passage? (1)
A . A girl at the age of 2. B . A boy at the age of 6. C . A girl at the age of 10. D . A boy at the age of 18.
(2)When do growing pains often start? (2)
A . Before bedtime. B . In the middle of the night. C . By the morning. D . During the day.
(3)How can parents help children feel better? (3)
A . by buying some medicine. B . by buying some food. C . by doing exercise. D . by sleeping
(4)How many ways that may help children feel better? (4)
A . 2 B . 3 C . 4 D . 5
(5)What is the last paragraph mainly about? (5)
A . Why parents can't give some medicine to the children with growing pains. B . How to massage children if they have growing pains. C . Advice on how to make children with growing pains feel better. D . Why children get growing pains.
2、阅读理解

    Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs.

    He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor." Stop eating much fat(脂肪) and sugar, Mr. Jenkins," said the doctor." Or it will be worse for your health!" It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn't do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.

    "You must lose weight(减肥), sir," said the doctor," unless you want to die soon!" "Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?" "You must do some exercise first." "What exercise?" "To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!"

(1)Mr. Jenkins was often asked to dinner because________. (1)
A . he liked the delicious food B . he was ready to help others C . he was friendly to the shopkeepers D . he was helpful to the shopkeepers' business
(2)What did Mr. Jenkins do? (2)
A . A doctor. B . A cook. C . A businessman. D . An officer.
(3)What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited to dinner? (3)
A . He got fatter and fatter. B . He hardly went upstairs. C . He often felt tired. D . A, B and
(4)The Chinese meaning of the underlined words “fawn on” in the first paragraph is "________". (4)
A . 爬行 B . 缓解 C . 巴结 D . 制造
(5)Mr. Jenkins found something was wrong with his heart, so ________. (5)
A . he didn't go to dinner B . he began to do some exercise C . he went to ask the doctor for help D . he had to take some medicine
3、阅读理解

    Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.

    This is an old English saying. Have you heard of it before?I mean that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich (wealthy) and clever (wise).

    This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours' sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well. They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!

    The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.

    Exercise also helps the blood(血液) to move around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better!

(1)If we get up early and go to bed early, we'll ________. (1)
A . have enough exercise B . be healthy C . think better D . have strong blood
(2)If a child doesn't have 10 hours' sleep, maybe he ________. (2)
A . becomes wise B . won't do well in his work C . goes to school in time D . has enough sleep
(3)A person needs exercise because ________. (3)
A . it makes him healthy B . he has a lot of homework to do C . he is strong enough D . he does exercise
(4)Exercise makes the ________ move quickly and smoothly(流畅). (4)
A . body B . blood C . children D . Head
(5)Which of the following is NOT TRUE? (5)
A . Exercise does good to a person's head. B . A student should have 10 hours' sleep. C . It's good for you to get up early and go to bed early. D . If you have enough blood, you'll be wise.

四、任务型阅读(共1小题)

1、根据短文内容完成表格。

    You are so tired at night, but you can't sleep. Here are some good ideas.

First, you should be in a quiet room. That's important. You should put your feet in some warm water before you go to bed, and that's a traditional way. You should have a glass of milk. It's good for sleeping. You should think you are in a beautiful place. It's very quiet here, and there are many trees and you walk slowly. That sounds like a good idea. It can help you sleep soon.

    Sleeping is important to our health. Don't be worried. Go to bed early, eat more vegetables and do some exercise. And everyone will have a good sleep at night.

Advice

Before going to bed

      

      

      

About diet

and exercise

      

      

五、根据首字母及汉语提示填写单词。(共5小题)

1、The       (乘客) on the bus are all very friendly and helpful.
2、Little kids can't be in       (限制) of their life.
3、Jim's mother had a       (牙痛).
4、The old man is afraid of       (死亡).
5、Can you tell me the       (重要性) of eating healthy food?

六、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(共5小题)

1、We need two more new        (knife).
2、Mrs. Brown        (lie) down in bed for a few minutes, and then she felt better.
3、After his parents'        (die), the young man moved to another city.
4、Becky is used to       (talk) with us in Chinese in Beijing.
5、She is old enough to take care of       (she).

七、根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词(共5小题)

1、使我惊讶的是,他们最终决定卖掉自己的房子。

      , they decided to sell their house at last.

2、多亏你的帮助,我们才得以成功。

      your help, we were able to be successful.

3、为了能赶上火车,他们五点半就出门了。

They left at half past five       they could catch the train.

4、我必须等管理这家超市的人。

I had to wait for the man who was       the supermarket.

5、如果你一直像那样开车,你将陷入麻烦。

If you       driving like that, you will       trouble.

八、书面表达(共1小题)

1、假如你是Mary,你的朋友Ann最近身体不适,总感到很累,你知道后很挂念。请根据下列的提示内容给Mary写一封邮件,告诉她应该做什么,不应该做什么。80词左右,开头与结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。

提示:

1)多喝热水;好好休息;最好去看医生;

2)不要熬夜;压力不要太大……

Dear Ann,

    Sorry to hear that you are not feeling well.

   

Yours,

Mary

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