重庆市江津2021届高三下学期英语5月全真模拟考试试卷(含听力音频)
年级: 学科: 类型: 来源:91题库
一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选。(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)(共5小题)
二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选。(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)(共5小题)
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)(共4小题)
Valerian capsules (缬草胶囊)
A traditional herbal medicinal product used for the temporary relief of symptoms of mild anxiety and to aid sleep.
Active Ingredients:
Each capsule contains 337mg of extract (as dry extract) from Valerian root (Valerian officinalis L) (equivalent to 1683mg-2020mg of Valerian root).
Dosage(剂量):
For oral use only.
For adults and elderly.
Mild anxiety — Take 1 capsule 3 times daily.
To aid sleep — Take 1 capsule 30 minutes to 1 hour before bedtime with an earlier dose during the evening if necessary.
Swallow the capsule with water. As the effects of this product may not occur immediately, the capsule should be taken continuously for 2-4 weeks.
Duration of use: If symptoms worsen or do not improve after 4 weeks, a doctor or a qualified healthcare practitioner should be consulted.
Warnings:
Do not exceed (超过) the stated dose.
Do not take this product if you are:
Under 18 years of age
Pregnant or breastfeeding
Allergic to Valerian or any of the excipients in this product
Already taking a medicine for sleep or anxiety
Storage:
Store the capsules below 25C.
Keep the bottle tightly closed.
Keep out of sight and reach of children.
Registration Holder:
NBTY Europe Limited, Samuel Ryder House, Barling Way, Nuneaton, Warwickshire, CV10 7RH, United Kingdom
Once upon a time, 10 suns rose in the sky, drying many crops and people to death. A brave man called Hou Yi came to rescue them. He excelled at archery and shot down nine of the suns. Only one sun was left in the sky to give people light and warmth.
On hearing of his amazing achievement, people came from far and wide to admire Yi. Among his admirers was Peng Meng, whom Yi accepted as his student. Even the Immortals noticed Hou Yi.
One day, the Queen of Heaven came down to Earth. She told Yi that as a reward for his bravery, the gods would give him a medicine of immortality so that he could drink it and join them in heaven.
But Yi was married to a beautiful and kind woman, Chang'e, who he loved dearly. He wanted to be immortal, but he wanted to spend his life with her more. So he gave the medicine to his wife and asked her to hide it away.
But Peng Meng broke into Yi's house while he was away and demanded the medicine. Chang'e couldn't fight him, but she wouldn't allow such a man to have the medicine. She drank it herself and immediately flew into the skies.
When Hou Yi didn't find his wife at home, he went looking for her. The night was bright with the full moon rising high above him. Yi looked up and was amazed to see a figure which looked like his wife appear in the moon.
Chang'e's love for Hou Yi drew her towards the moon, which was the nearest place to Earth in the heavens. Upon realizing what had happened, Hou Yi brought her favorite foods, cakes, and fruit out in the moonlight to share with his wife.
On hearing this story, many people participated in bringing their offerings to the moon. This is one of the origin myths of the Moon Festival.
As the directorial work of comedy actress Jia Ling, the film is adapted from her 2016 sketch comedy of the same title. The film reflects on how she misses her late mother Li Huanying, who encouraged Jia to pursue her artistic dreams.
Interestingly, the way that Jia showcases her filial piety(孝心) is a bit special as she fictionalizes a time-travel story to tell her mother's love story set in 1981.
The sudden shakeup reflects the extent to which Hi, Mom has become China's clear favorite among the Lunar New Year offerings. Written, directed by and co-starring female filmmaker Jia Ling, Hi, Mom has received the best user review ratings by far of the seven films currently on release.
Thanks to Hi, Mom's powerful performance to date, Jia is already China's most commercially successful female filmmaker ever.
China's New Year box office tends to reward titles with broad family appeal — and a little sadness rarely hurts. Hi, Mom appears to have hit all the right notes.
Hi, Mom should end up just over $400 million tonight. Where the film end up is an open question, but "above $750 million" seems to be pretty likely.
If Hi, Mom ends up above the $821 million global cume of Patty Jenkins' Wonder Woman, it'll be the biggest grossing movie ever by a solo female director.
Can you imagine a world where more than half of our common plant species and a third of our known animals disappear from sight? That's the prediction suggested by new research on the impact of climate change.
An international team of researchers looked at the impact of rising temperatures on nearly 50,000 species of plants and animals. They came to the conclusion that these are to decline due to changes in their habitat. They looked at temperature and rainfall records for the habitats in which these species now live, and mapped the areas that would remain suitable for them under different weather conditions.
The scientists projected that if no significant efforts were made to limit greenhouse gas emissions, by the year 2100 global temperatures would be 4C above pre-industrial levels. In this scenario, some 34% of animal species and 57% of plants would lose more than half of their current habitat ranges. The impact on species will be felt more heavily in some parts of the world such as the Amazon region.
Our society would be affected too, according to Dr Rachel Warren, from the University of East Anglia in Britain. She says: "There'll be a knock-on effect for humans because these species are important for things like water and air purification, flood control and nutrient cycling, and eco-tourism. "
In spite of the conclusions to this paper, published in the journal Nature Climate Change, it is not all doom and gloom. Dr Warren says: "Swift action to reduce CO2 and other greenhouse gases can prevent the biodiversity loss by reducing the amount of global warming to 2℃ rather than 4 degrees." The researcher believes that this would buy time for plants and animals to adapt to the change.
If nothing is changed and the predictions of this study are confirmed, the world might look very different in a few generations.
四、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)(共1小题)
March 22 is the World Water Day, the theme of which is to save and cherish water. If one person saves a drop of water each day, hundreds of thousands tons of water can be stored every year. , let's take a look at these tricks to save water.
Fix pipes around your home.
. Inspect your water meter and utility bills every month to see how much water you're using. If you notice an unusal increase, it may be a sign that you have a cracked pipe somewhere in your home. Resolving such problem can save a lot of water in the long run.
This is one of the easiest ways to cut back on your water usage. There's no need to keep the water running while you're in the process of cleaning your teeth or trimming your beard. Though it may sound hard to believe,
Use water-efficient appliances.
The next time you need to replace a dishwasher, washing machine, or water heater, purchase a water-efficient appliance which will benifit you a lot. For example, , and you'll also save money over time when it comes to utility costs.
If we don't save water, the last drop of water will be a tear-drop of us. I believe if everyone make a little effort, we can make a big difference.
A. Since water is so limited
B. While water becomes so valuable,
C. it will cut back on your water consumption
D. Replace damaged pipes to avoid wasting water.
E. Turn the taps off while you brush or shave.
F. Keep water from running throughout the cleaning process.
G. you can save roughly 760 L of water a month in this way
五、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)(共1小题)
As a young man, Alex was a skilled artist, a potter with a wife and two fine sons. One night, his older son developed a1stomachache. Thinking it was only some commonintestinal (肠的) 2, neither Alex nor his wife 3 the condition very seriously. But the boy died suddenly that night.
Knowing the death could have been 4 if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation, he always felt he was 5. To make matters worse, his wife left him a short time later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son. The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than Alex could 6, and he turned to alcohol for help.
As the alcoholism progressed, Alex began to lose everything he 7 -- his land, house, etc. Finally Alex died alone in a small bar. Hearing of Alex's death, I thought, "What a totally wasted life! What a complete 8! "
As time went by, I began to 9 my earlier rough judgement. I knew Alex's now adult son, Ernie. He is one of the kindest, most10, most loving men I have ever known. I saw the love between Ernie and his children, 11 that kindness and caring had to come from somewhere.
One day, I 12 my courage to ask him what on earth his father had done so that he became such a special person. Ernie said 13, "As a child until I left home at 18, Alex came into my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, "love you, son."
Tears came to my eyes as I realized what I had been a fool to 14 Alex as a failure. He had not left any material possessions behind. But he had been a kind loving father, and left behind his best 15.
六、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)(共1小题)
Wonders of Sanxingdui: the Gold Mask
Since Chinese archaeologist (make) public of the newly unearthed artifacts from the Sanxingdui Ruins site on Saturday, a gold mask has caught most of the attention from experts and public alike.
Recognized as one of the most important ancient (remain) found in the 20th century, the 3000-year-old Sanxingdui in southeast China's Sichuan Province is a treasure (bury) with a collection of pottery, jade, bronze and gold wares. astonished the archaeologists most about the gold mask is its large size: 23 centimeters wide and 28centimeters high. Although only about half of the gold mask was unearthed, it's so far the (large) of its kind found in the primary stage of the Chinese civilizations, weighing 280 grams.
It (estimate) that the whole mask could weigh more than 500 grams. This lightweight mask is made of gold foil, featuring a raised nose with a sharp edge at its tip. It's (basic) the same size as the head sculpture from the same pit. Thus, archaeologists believe it was originally attached the face of a head sculpture.
The masks' eyes and eyebrows are delicately hollowed out, (create) a sense of seriousness and dignity. They most likely represent authority or top-level figures at that period, according to archaeologists.
七、写作(共两节,满分40分)(共2小题)
时间 |
2020年9月8日 |
人物 |
钟南山(Zhong Nanshan) |
事件 |
荣获"共和国勋章"(the Medal of the Republic) |
先进事迹 |
2003年抗击非典型性肺炎(SARS);2020年抗击新冠病毒肺炎(COVID-19) |
社会反响 |
. . . . . . |
写作字数应为80字左右;可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Holidays are not necessarily for fun or rest. Doing something meaningful can also gain special pleasure. When the final bell rang, the students were reminded that there was no school on Monday—the Labor Day. "Enjoy your extra day off," said the teacher to her class.
An extra day of fun suited Kayla just fine. She loved breaks. She wanted to go out to play with her friends. When the school bus dropped Kayla off, she ran into the house happily.
"How was school, Kayla?" asked her mom.
"It was great, Mom. I am excited about no school on Monday. "
"You just started back to school two weeks ago. Already in need of a break, huh?" asked Kayla's mom with a laugh.
Kayla slept in the next morning. Saturday was her favorite day of the week. It rained most of the day, so Kayla enjoyed playing video games inside. On Sunday, her friends came over and they played basketball for several hours.
Then it was Labor Day, you know, the extra day off that Kayla was so looking forward to. But Kayla was awakened early that morning by her dad. He told Kayla that in honor of Labor Day, the family would be cleaning both inside and outside the house. Kayla couldn't believe it. This was a holiday. A day when she was supposed to be enjoying freshly squeezed lemonade while playing in her tree house. As Kayla wiped her eyes, she began to wonder if this was just a bad dream.
"Kayla, your breakfast is ready. We have a lot of work to do today. Let's get a move on, "said Kayla's mom. As she sat down at the kitchen table, Kayla asked her parents,
"Are you serious about working today? Isn't Labor Day a holiday?"
"Yes, Kayla. It is, "replied her dad." But your mom and I thought working hard today would make you appreciate why Labor Day was observed in the first place. "
Paragraph1:
At first, Kayla felt disappointed at her parents' plan for the holiday.
Paragraph 2:
But things began to change as she was doing the chores.