备考2021年高考英语一轮复习13：短语和固定搭配
年级： 学科： 类型： 来源：91题库
一、单选题（共50小题）
1、Body language can a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.
A . take away
B . throw away
C . put away
D . give away
2、I'm going to _____ advantage of this tour to explore the history of the castle.
A . put
B . make
C . take
D . give
3、___ the machine's enormous size, it runs smoothly and noiselessly.
A . For good
B . For ever
C . For all
D . For sure
4、—You've made great progress in your studies of English, haven't you?
—Yes, but much .
A . remains to do
B . is reminded to
C . remains to be done
D . is remained to be done
5、Happier people are more likely to volunteer, to ______ money, to help others, and to be friendly.
A . give off
B . give in
C . give up
D . give away
6、Everybody was touched ______ words after they heard her moving story.
A . without
B . beyond
C . against
D . despite
7、He slept like a log through all the noise—he ________ very tired.
A . must be
B . might have been
C . might be
D . must have been
8、Citizens over age 65, ________ 2017, represented 15% of the US population, 6% of India's population and 11% of China's population.
A . as for
B . as to
C . as against
D . as of
9、As you build your career, you should become more _______ what your professional skills are.
A . in tune with
B . in connection with
C . in company with
D . in parallel with
10、Strict measures have been taken to control houses prices, which will _______ contribute to a sustainable economy in the long term.
A . in return
B . in effect
C . in advance
D . in turn
11、The World Bank has lowered its forecast for growth in the region, possibly in response to the dispute.
A . in response to
B . in contrast to
C . in proportion to
D . in addition to
12、Old John cannot hear well, so the salesman is trying to explain how to use the product _______ sign language.
A . by means of
B . on behalf of
C . in search of
D . for fear of
13、—I didn't know you were good friends.
—You _______. I have known her since she moved here. You were studying abroad then.
A . may have
B . needn't have
C . couldn't have
D . must have
14、Both of them met at a café and found their tastes in art so much _______ that they set up the joint studio.
A . in demand
B . in shape
C . in tune
D . in style
15、We _______ the assignment ahead of time had you explained the objective to us earlier
A . could completed
B . would complete
C . should complete
D . could have completed
16、President Trump agreed to cancel a planned Jan. 1 tariff increase on Chinese products _______ purchases of American farm, energy and industrial goods.
A . in line with
B . in reply to
C . in return for
D . in honor of
17、______ all of these factors in the job market, we can get the conclusion that young people should choose their job according to their interest.
A . In case of
B . In view of
C . In contrast to
D . In comparison to
18、Playing computer games cost the boy plenty of time he ________ have spent doing his lessons.
A . ought to
B . shall
C . may
D . must
19、The Dutch government has announced it will stop using the name Holland _______its official name the Netherlands.
A . in favor of
B . regardless of
C . in spite of
D . instead of
20、— Why do you care about him so much?
— You ________him when he first came out— it was so sad.
A . would have seen
B . should have seen
C . might have seen
D . could have seen
21、Bob often works out in the gym, so it is no wonder that he is____________.
A . in control
B . in panic
C . in shape
D . in effect
22、5G has faster data transmission, lower delay and stronger mobility ________ the conventional 4G.
A . in charge of
B . in contrast to
C . in defense of
D . in proportion to
23、His new invention is beyond all praise and has quickly occupied the market ________ its superior quality.
A . in terms of
B . by virtue of
C . on behalf of
D . on top of
24、— Sorry, I missed your party yesterday because of an unexpected visitor.
— Actually, you _______ the party. It was canceled at the last moment.
A . didn't need to attend
B . needn't have attended
C . shouldn't have attended
D . shouldn't attend
25、Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.
A . in exchange for
B . in answer to
C . in contact with
D . in memory of
26、The speed of 6G will exceed 125 GB/s, ______ a new generation of virtual reality.
A . allowing for
B . accounting for
C . calling for
D . compensating for
27、I never worried about my son while I was away because my mother ______ him.
A . drank a toast to
B . played a joke on
C . kept an eye on
D . made an apology to
28、For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake ______ a monkey.
A . in the shape of
B . beyond the reach of
C . at the mercy of
D . on the side of
29、We can't ______ buying a new printer for our company. The one we have doesn't work.
A . take up
B . carry out
C . keep on
D . put off
30、—You really did a good job, Robert!
—I was just doing my job and anyone in my position ________ the same like me.
A . might do A
B . could do
C . should have done
D . would have done
31、—Can you tell me how to keep my appetite ________?
—Dividing one heavy meal into two smaller ones is helpful.
A . at ease
B . at peace
C . in check
D . in secret
32、—Why did Mary ignore me at the party last night?
—She you. She wasn't wearing her glasses.
A . shouldn't have seen
B . needn't have seen
C . won't have seen
D . might haven't seen
33、Cambridge gave a positive answer ______ inquiries on whether it recognizes gaokao scores.
A . in favor of
B . in response to
C . in salute to
D . in preparation for
34、It was some time before the door opened ________ his ring.
A . on account of
B . in view of
C . with regard to
D . in response to
35、With the development of the Belt and Road, China will contribute more to the world ________ infrastructure investment.
A . in light of
B . in defense of
C . in anticipation of
D . in respect of
36、— It's really a pity that you didn't go to see Frozen II last night.
— I ________, but I had to prepare for the coming exam.
A . would like to
B . ought to
C . would have
D . should have
37、Our losses are incredibly small, viewed ________ what has been accomplished.
A . in the case of
B . in the interest of
C . in the event of
D . in the light of
38、In the library's warehouse, robots would manage stock and fetch books ______.
A . on board
B . on watch
C . on demand
D . on occasion
39、— Henry was forced to leave for the invalid visa.
— He __________the period of time
A . should have extended
B . must have extended
C . may have extended
D . would have extended
40、The government is __________efforts so as to strengthen skills training for rural migrant workers.
A . picking up
B . stepping up
C . holding up
D . breaking up
41、Their modern style home seems oddly ___________among the town's old farmhouses.
A . out of balance
B . out of control
C . out of style
D . out of place
42、Caroline doesn't have a gift for music, but she ________ it with hard work.
A . goes back on
B . takes away from
C . makes up for
D . catches up with
43、As a grassroots singer, she reads everything she can ______concerning music, and takes every opportunity to improve herself.
A . catch sight of
B . get hold of
C . take charge of
D . make mention of
44、Have self-awareness of how much work you can ________ at any time and manage expectations.
A . rely on
B . pick on
C . take on
D . draw on
45、Anxiety about social status leads to high levels of stress, which ________ leads to health problems.
A . in turn
B . in order
C . in fact
D . in short
46、African Americans ________ about 13% of the population of the United States.
A . account for
B . get across
C . engage in
D . contribute to
47、The law requires that everyone should be equal ________ race, religion or sex.
A . in search for
B . in support of
C . on behalf of
D . regardless of
48、He didn't recognize the man who hit him because he could just ____ a dark shape moving towards him.
A . make out
B . turn out
C . set out
D . put out
49、With the development of economy, our income has increased ________ 10% recently.
A . by
B . in
C . on
D . at
50、It was difficult to ________ what was said over the loudspeaker in the big square.
A . make out
B . come out
C . turn out
D . bring out