备考2021年高考英语一轮复习09：动词的用法和辨析
年级： 学科： 类型： 来源：91题库
一、单选题（共50小题）
1、If you________ any mistakes in the article, just mark them with a pencil.
A . make
B . repeat
C . spot
D . ignore
2、________ for many years，the novelist suddenly became famous.
A . Having ignored
B . Having been ignored
C . Ignoring
D . To be ignored
3、I'll have all of the essays________ by the end of this term if my plan goes well.
A . completing
B . to complete
C . completed
D . being completed
4、— What will things be like in the year 2080?
— I don't know, but it was the question ______ last Tuesday by Brian Solis, a noted futurist from Sweden.
A . acknowledged
B . approved
C . alarmed
D . addressed
5、The enquiry _________new facts, the judge had to postpone the trial again.
A . to develop
B . developing
C . having developed
D . being developed
6、Rather than allowing past mistakes and worries to ______ your energies, you'd better devote your energy to living your life to the fullest.
A . deposit
B . involve
C . suspect
D . drain
7、Having a brother or sister protects adolescents against negative feelings such as loneliness and guilt, but they also have to learn to ___________and to control their emotions.
A . compete
B . compensate
C . comprehend
D . compromise
8、With the fight against piracy ________, more and more people find that authentic CDs and DVDs deserve ________.
A . furthered; buying
B . furthered; to buy
C . furthering; to be bought
D . furthering; buying
9、She accused the press photographers of ________ her privacy.
A . challenging
B . violating
C . abusing
D . confirming
10、________ the doors were closed, and ________ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.
A . Having checked; that
B . Having checked; /
C . Checking; where
D . To check; that
11、The manager will have to work overtime this weekend due to the fact that projects must be ________ by next Monday.
A . committed
B . submitted
C . substituted
D . composed
12、Fresh air, enough exercise and nutritious food _______ to sound health.
A . appeal
B . add
C . contribute
D . distribute
13、Some institutions have established reading clubs to promote reading but the effort, though _______, is far from
enough.
A . appreciated
B . appreciating
C . having appreciated
D . to appreciate
14、You should _______ your spare time better if you want to be more excellent.
A . take
B . cost
C . employ
D . improve
15、If you go to Xi'an, you'll find the palaces there more magnificent than commonly _______.
A . supposing
B . suppose
C . to suppose
D . supposed
16、It is reported that tomorrow is the legal deadline for the police to their investigation in the criminal case against him.
A . discriminated
B . acknowledged
C . concluded
D . negotiated
17、He said Tehran was not going to take any unreasonable action, but was ready to _______ any threat.
A . counter
B . acknowledge
C . abandon
D . contradict
18、Unlike those in western countries, many Chinese students tend to remain silent in class unless _______ to speak.
A . invited
B . inviting
C . being invited
D . having invited
19、My constant encouragement and praise gradually _______ Colin that he could also succeed as long as he worked hard.
A . threatened
B . persuaded
C . recommended
D . promised
20、The permanent solution to the trade war between China and America must _______ America withdrawing extra taxes.
A . interfere
B . involve
C . deliver
D . distribute
21、If I take this medicine three times a day, it should _______ my cold.
A . heal
B . cure
C . treat
D . recover
22、In my opinion, the picture your friend gave you is worth appreciating and the painting would _______ quite a lot if you sold it now.
A . purchase
B . fetch
C . subscribe
D . charge
23、Had you _______ the pressure on those senior three students, you wouldn't have criticized them so severely.
A . assumed
B . clarified
C . appreciated
D . relieved
24、Some scientists, led by Stephen Hawking, think that the development of full artificial intelligence could _______ the end of the human race.
A . spell
B . increase
C . promote
D . threaten
25、We must help children realize the different forms that telling the truth can take and _______ what it means to be truthful.
A . admire
B . model
C . trade
D . update
26、I've been away for 3 whole days. Can you ______ me on what's happened here?
A . update
B . evaluate
C . indicate
D . investigate
27、—Could you do me a favor and type the report?
—Sorry. I'm too busy and don't have any time to ________.
A . save
B . balance
C . spare
D . share
28、I could speak their language and ________ with their problems because I had been there.
A . interfere
B . interpret
C . identify
D . interact
29、Our village is making efforts to ________ its development pattern to promote green growth.
A . squeeze
B . compromise
C . transform
D . differentiate
30、Fans of Youth With You are _____ to TV screens every week to follow the ups and downs of their favourite stars.
A . devoted
B . accustomed
C . exposed
D . glued
31、A qualified teacher is capable of _____ students' needs and concerns.
A . instructing
B . overcoming
C . restoring
D . anticipating
32、The entire country was _______with grief for the eighteen firefighters and one guide who were killed in Liangshan mountain fire.
A . accumulated
B . distributed
C . spoiled
D . overcome
33、His work has received only a tiny mention in the newspaper; actually he__________ more attention.
A . reserves
B . deserves
C . observes
D . preserves
34、If you ________ yourself to something unpleasant, you calmly accept that it will happen.
A . commit
B . transfer
C . apply
D . resign
35、With several rounds of talk, the union leaders successfully _____ an agreement for a shorter working week.
A . negotiated
B . persuaded
C . deserved
D . anticipated
36、As a scientist puts it, a virus is color blind, which does not ________ on the basis of skin color, religion, or social status.
A . comprehend
B . interpret
C . correspond
D . discriminate
37、Actors should be good observers, watching people's body language and speaking style, and______ this into their own abilities to progress in acting.
A . transferring
B . transforming
C . transmitting
D . transporting
38、About 85 of the large fire was _______ by Saturday night and most major roads have been reopened.
A . deposited
B . contained
C . anticipated
D . swallowed
39、The naughty boy was so curious that he ________ his neck to see what was going on.
A . fastened
B . stretched
C . exposed
D . strengthened
40、Alzheimer's disease is as the most common mental disease among older people, and the number of sufferers is growing.
A . judged
B . translated
C . designed
D . recognized
41、Wild animals in nature reserves need to develop their survival skills and ______ their wild nature.
A . display
B . possess
C . maintain
D . monitor
42、The habit of writing down information enables people to memorise, to ______ and to process it, helping to learn new knowledge.
A . raise
B . predict
C . combine
D . present
43、Foreign leaders were wondering how it was that the Chinese government could ________ the spread of the virus so quickly and effectively.
A . defend
B . accelerate
C . contain
D . assure
44、Sometimes it is wise not to ________ rumors as they will fade away with time passing.
A . share
B . start
C . circulate
D . counter
45、China is now taking powerful measures to resist US actions that ________ in its internal affairs and harm its interests.
A . participate
B . dive
C . interfere
D . engage
46、To ________ Darwin and his idea，National Museum of Natural History in Washington created a special exhibit, showing respect for the genius.
A . celebrate
B . promote
C . explore
D . inspect
47、The free trade port needs to______ the possibility of sharpening the competitive edge of the island worldwide.
A . exploit
B . explode
C . explore
D . export
48、More checkpoints were set up in the country to ensure residents could be ________ for the virus.
A . cancelled
B . contained
C . strengthened
D . screened
49、As students, we must ________ on our studies and work hard instead of fooling around.
A . investigate
B . memories
C . approach
D . concentrate
50、Before Tom left home, his mother kept telling him to _______ his manners at the party.
A . notice
B . mind
C . watch
D . care