备考2021年高考英语一轮复习11：非谓语动词
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一、单选题（共50小题）
1、Twenty years ago, people in this town lacked both the motivation to fight pollution and the knowledge of what exactly needed ________.
A . to clean
B . have cleaned
C . clean
D . cleaning
2、Occasionally I still pick up the cellphone wanting to call my father and tell him something that has just happened to me only at that moment _______ he is gone.
A . remembering
B . to remember
C . remembered
D . having remembered
3、— How fortunate Mr. Liu was _______ to Canada once again for further study!
—Have you heard from him lately?
A . sent
B . to be sent
C . having been sent
D . to have been sent
4、Vlog, short for video blog, once _______ in our life, has suddenly caught on recently.
A . ignoring
B . being ignored
C . ignored
D . having ignored
5、_______ as a member of Costco, Steve is entitled to purchase cost-effective goods in the store.
A . To register
B . Registering
C . Having registered
D . Registered
6、______ the identity of 39 bodies found in a lorry container, the British government announced that the deaths were from Vietnam.
A . Confirmed
B . Having confirmed
C . To confirm
D . Confirming
7、I'm impressed by the smart speakers with a voice control system, _______ all the devices to a computer.
A . connecting
B . connected
C . to connect
D . having connected
8、There are some factors dominating your success. _______ a good chance sometimes, in my opinion, outweighs one's ability.
A . Seizing
B . Having seized
C . Seized
D . Having been seized
9、A celebrity is a person who works hard all his life to become known, then wears dark glasses _______.
A . to avoid being recognized
B . to avoid recognizing
C . to avoid to recognize
D . avoid being recognized
10、_______ the latest development of science and technology, he has had many modern communication devices installed in his office.
A . To inform of
B . Being informed of
C . To be informed of
D . Having informed of
11、— How did you get to your forum last week?
—All flights _______ because of the terrible weather, we had no alternative but to go there by train.
A . cancelled
B . to cancel
C . were cancelled
D . having cancelled
12、Once I recognized that I had no one's expectations _______ but my own, relaxed. I began to view college as a wonderful experiment.
A . living up to
B . having lived up to
C . to live up to
D . to have lived up to
13、A recent TV drama, All is well, has grabbed the attention of many viewers, many of them _______ how realistic the show is.
A . remark
B . remarking
C . to remark
D . having remarked
14、Our teacher often tells us that the present efforts ___ in our future will be rewarded sooner or later.
A . investing
B . to invest
C . being invested
D . invested
15、______ from a real event, the Climbers tells the story of the first Chinese team to conquer Mount Everest in 1960.
A . Adapting
B . To adapt
C . Having adapted
D . Adapted
16、Whenever I'm seated alone in the room, I find myself ________ to the picture on the wall.
A . attracting
B . attracted
C . to be attracted
D . being attracted
17、Although ________ great success as an artist, the young man keeps working hard.
A . achieving
B . achieved
C . having achieved
D . to achieve
18、The victims lived temporarily in shelters, and the earthquake ________ everything, they became homeless.
A . destroyed
B . having destroyed
C . destroying
D . to destroy
19、—I am going to the library. Do you have any books ________？
—No, but thank you all the same.
A . to return
B . returned
C . to be returned
D . returning
20、Our school often organizes various afterschool activities, ________ our stress to some degree.
A . to relieve
B . relieved
C . having relieved
D . relieving
21、Hard as it may be _____ that Kobe is no longer with us, his unbreakable will lives on.
A . accepting
B . accepted
C . to accept
D . to have accepted
22、A global concert One World: Together at Home _____ many international musicians was held on April 18 in support of health workers.
A . featured
B . featuring
C . to feature
D . having featured
23、Fortune China released a ranking of business leaders in 2020, Jack Ma, founder of Alibaba, ______ the list with outstanding leadership.
A . topping
B . topped
C . to top
D . having topped
24、______to building a community with a shared future for mankind is China, which has provided generous support and assistance.
A . Dedicating
B . Dedicated
C . Being dedicated
D . Having dedicated
25、Helen borrowed my book the other day, promising __________it soon.
A . to return
B . returned
C . returning
D . having returned
26、I looked around at the large and beautiful homes, with my mind _______ with a question: Wouldn't I feel better about myself if I lived here?
A . racing
B . being raced
C . to be raced
D . raced
27、The guests chatted so loudly at the table that the host had to struggled _____ .
A . to have heard
B . to make heard
C . to be hearing
D . to be heard
28、Determined to save Chinese lives, Rabe protected as many people as he could, ____ his house and office into shelters for his employees and their families.
A . to turn
B . having turned
C . turning
D . turned
29、________ in the wonderful world of words, students will increase their vocabulary and boost their reading competence.
A . Being involved
B . Involving
C . Having involved
D . Involved
30、Strong marketing success in 2008 sets the stage for achieving records for 2022,___________the long-term finance and reputation, of the Olympic Games.
A . protecting
B . to protect
C . to be protected
D . having been protected
31、Titled Pain, the book contains 51 poems, ___________written in the past three years, Zhao told China Daily in Beijing.
A . most of which
B . most of it
C . most of what
D . most of them
32、Li Jiaqi, a well-known live-streaming host in China, is reported _______ over 8 million followers on Weibo.
A . possessing
B . to be possessing
C . to have possessed
D . having possessed
33、Technological innovations, ____ good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.
A . combined with
B . combining with
C . having combined with
D . to be combined with
34、______ us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.
A . To help
B . Helped
C . Helping
D . Being helped
35、The dancer's incredible performance had the audience on its feet ______ for 10 minutes at the end of the show.
A . being clapped
B . clap
C . clapped
D . clapping
36、Many migrating birds wing their way over and through the city, _______some surprising natural scenery.
A . created
B . creating
C . having created
D . to create
37、____________the physical responses are a sense of comfort and a rush of relaxation.
A . Accompanied
B . Being accompanied
C . Accompanying
D . To accompany
38、And it made me think that maybe I need to set time aside the people in my life how much I appreciate what they did.
A . telling
B . to tell
C . told
D . being told
39、______ some users of the smart watches for two years, they draw a conclusion that it is necessary to renew the software.
A . Following
B . To follow
C . Followed
D . Having followed
40、With the number of homecoming overseas students ______ up in recent years, the attraction of foreign degree holders has gradually faded.
A . shot
B . being shot
C . shooting
D . to shoot
41、A total number of 172 people are now in hospital for treatment, of them 24 seriously ________.
A . being injured
B . injured
C . having injured
D . to be injured
42、In addition to political issues, President Xi's visit will also witness concrete agreements ________.
A . signed
B . having been signed
C . to be signed
D . having signed
43、The pandemic has fundamentally altered consumer behavior and enterprise operations, ________ digital adoption and transformation a necessity.
A . to make
B . making
C . having made
D . made
44、The police are trying to find out the evidence of the woman _________ in the bathroom.
A . murdered
B . to be murdered
C . being murdered
D . murdering
45、Many e-commerce platforms play a great role in promoting employment, ________services from stock support to interest-free loans
A . offering
B . to offer
C . offered
D . having offered
46、Floyd, a 46-year-old black man, died hopelessly, ________ against the floor by a policeman for nine minutes, which gave rise to protests throughout the USA
A . having pinned
B . to be pinning
C . pinning
D . having been pinned
47、A search group was organized to look for the university students _______ in the mountain.
A . trapping
B . having trapped
C . to trapped
D . trapped
48、________ in the traffic jam, I usually set out at 7:00 in the morning from home by car.
A . To avoid to be caught
B . To avoid being caught.
C . Avoiding being caught
D . Avoiding to be caught
49、— Henry doesn't seem to be what he was.
— No. _______ so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.
A . Seen
B . His seeing
C . Having seen
D . To have seen
50、________ deserts for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty.
A . To study
B . Having studied
C . Studying
D . Studied