备考2020年高考英语一轮复习13：短语和固定搭配
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一、单选题（共40小题）
1、The pattern of sharing in tasks and decisions _______ equality, and this _________ leads to further sharing.
A . accounts for; in return
B . differs from; in turn
C . makes for; in turn
D . arises from; in return
2、—Do you have any idea why Jenny left the firm?
—Probably, she ________ for a pay rise, but was turned down.
A . has held out
B . holds out
C . held out
D . has been holding out
3、Working with the medical team in Africa has_________the best in her as a doctor.
A . held out
B . brought out
C . picked out
D . given out
4、His strong sense of humor was make everyone in the room burst out laughing.
A . so as to
B . such as to
C . so that
D . such that
5、Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________.
A . at first
B . after all
C . above all
D . at random
6、I didn't mean ___________anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn't help_______ it.
A . to eat；to try
B . eating；trying
C . eating；to try
D . to eat； trying
7、Physically challenged as Jack was, he did not ________ himself to his fate.
A . resist
B . reserve
C . resign
D . rescue
8、While interacting with people in India, I was ________ to a way of life completely different from my own.
A . reduced
B . exposed
C . committed
D . transferred
9、It was the natural disaster, rather than human errors, that ________ for the death of so many innocent people.
A . are blamed
B . was to blame
C . was blamed
D . were to blame
10、Our English teacher as well as we students _____ not _____ Chinese in the English Corner.
A . are; allowed to speak
B . is; allowed speaking
C . is; allowed to speak
D . are; allowed speaking
11、We have to cut our expenses to______.
A . earn our living
B . make a fortune
C . make both ends meet
D . make fun
12、Happier people are more likely to volunteer, to ______ money, to help others, and to be friendly.
A . give off
B . give in
C . give up
D . give away
13、Eating can actually help you ______ the flu and make you feel better.
A . get into
B . get across
C . get over
D . get around
14、The local people _____ building the new hotel because of the great cost.
A . opposed
B . objected
C . accused
D . charged
15、Lucy has got accustomed _________ western food by herself.
A . to cooking
B . to cook
C . with cooking
D . cook
16、China's soft power grows ________ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.
A . in line with
B . in honor of
C . in reply to
D . in return for
17、Listening to music at home is one thing. Going to hear it ________ live is quite another.
A . perform
B . performing
C . to perform
D . being performed
18、Much to my ______, my vocabulary has expanded a great deal.
A . delighting
B . delighted
C . delight
19、By sending text message or chatting online, we have been in touch for months, but I have never met my new friend ________.
A . by accident
B . on purpose
C . in the flesh
D . in her absence
20、Raising a child can be _______, but it is well worth it.
A . over the moon
B . a piece of cake
C . on its last legs
D . a Herculean task
21、Your parents have a deep affection for you. Even if they are , they can still keep out the wind and rain for you.
A . as cool as cucumbers
B . as strong as horses
C . as poor as church mice
D . as busy as bees
22、 in a red dress, she was easy to in the big crowd at the airport.
A . Being dressed; pick out
B . Dressed; pick out
C . Dressed; be picked out
D . Having dressed; pick out
23、— What do you know made Sarah so upset?
— giving away state secrets.
A . Charged with
B . Being charged with
C . Accusing of
D . To be accused of
24、China successfully launched a spacecraft on the far side of the moon, which, _____ misunderstanding, is not always dark.
A . similar to
B . familiar to
C . contrary to
D . superior to
25、I have decided that the course of conduct(行动) I am following is _____ with my sense of responsibility as president in time of war.
A . compulsory
B . conventional
C . controversial
D . consistent
26、Steve Jobs is a key figure in the computer world _____ he has had a great influence on modern life and technology.
A . on condition that
B . in case
C . in that
D . as long as
27、If the boss is angry when he comes in, don't tell him about the customer's complaints. You'll just be _________.
A . killing the fatted calf
B . seeing the handwriting on the wall
C . hitting your own feet of clay
D . adding fuel to the fire
28、When caught _____ in the exam, he begged for the teacher's pardon and tried ______ punishment.
A . cheating; escaping
B . to be cheating; to escape
C . cheating; to escape
D . to be cheating; escaping
29、If people keep polluting the ocean, no creature there will survive _____.
A . at all cost
B . for a long while
C . in the long run
D . by no means
30、Most students study because it's unavoidable. , there are students who actually enjoy it.
A . As a result
B . In addition
C . In conclusion
D . By contrast
31、I hope that we will be able to make it through the tough times and back to the business of working together ________ our common goals.
A . on behalf of
B . in honor of
C . on top of
D . in search of
32、Cambridge gave a positive answer inquiries on whether it recognizes gaokao scores.
A . in favor of
B . in response to
C . in salute to
D . in consequence of
33、___________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.
A . According to
B . Instead of
C . In addition to
D . In spite of
34、The senior teacher always goes swimming and does push-ups to stay ________.
A . in place
B . in order
C . in shape
D . in fashion
35、There is no reason to be disappointed. ________, this could be rather amusing.
A . Above all
B . As a result
C . Apart from that
D . As a matter of fact
36、In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in ________, knives and forks.
A . another
B . other
C . others
D . the other
37、When all is said and done, there doesn't seem to be ________ a mystery to explain.
A . kind of
B . close to
C . far from
D . much of
38、Maybe some of you are curious about what my life was like on the streets because I've never really talked about it ________.
A . in place
B . in turn
C . in force
D . in depth
39、This house is almost ________ to the one where I lived as a child.
A . identical
B . manual
C . chilly
D . enthusiastic
40、This is not an economical way to get more water; ________, it is very expensive.
A . worse still
B . on the contrary
C . in short
D . in addition