广东中考人教新目标(Go for it)八年级上学期Units 1-3教材梳理

年级:中考 学科:英语 类型:中考模拟 来源:91题库

一、熟悉课文重点词汇和短语。(共10小题)

1、单词翻译。

      adj.精彩的;极好的 ②      adj.最多的;大多数的  

       pron.你自己;你亲自 ④      adj.无聊的;厌烦的  

      n. 日记  ⑥      vi.似乎;好像 ⑦      n. 活动  

      v. 决定;选定 ⑨      v. 尝试;努力 ⑩      n. 商人

2、单词翻译。

      v. 惊奇;想知道;怀疑  ②      n. 差异;不同

      n. 顶部;顶  ④      adj.湿的;雨天的  

       prep.到……下面  ⑥      conj.如同;像……一样 

      adj.足够的 adv.足够地  ⑧      v. 不喜欢;厌恶

      n. 家务劳动  ⑩      adv.几乎不;几乎没有

3、单词翻译。

      adv.曾经;在任何时候②      adv.一次;曾经  

      adv.两倍;两次  ④      n. 节目;程序

      adj.满的;充满的   ⑥      n. 摇摆;秋千v.摇摆  

      adv.或许;也许;可能⑧      adj.最小的;最少的 

      n. 健康   ⑩      n. 结果;后果

4、单词翻译。

      adj.百分之……的  ②      adj.在线的adv.在线地  

      conj.虽然;尽管   ④      prep.穿过;凭借 

      adj.这样的;如此的  ⑥      adv.共同;一起

      v. 死;枯竭;消失  ⑧      n. 牙科医生  

      n. 杂志   ⑩      adv.几乎;差不多

5、单词翻译。

       pron.没有一个,毫无   ②      adj.更少的;较少的

      adj.外向的  ④      adj. &adv.更好的 

      adv.大声地;高声地  ⑥      adv.安静地;平静地 

      adj.勤勉的;努力工作的   ⑧      n. 竞争;比赛

      adj.极好的;了不起的  ⑩      adv.清楚地;显然地

6、单词翻译。

       v. 赢;赢得;获胜   ②       conj.虽然;尽管

       adj.有才能的;有天赋的  ④       adv.真正,确实

       adj.严肃的;严重的  ⑥       adj.必要的;必然的

       adj.两者都   ⑧       vt.触摸;感动 

      v. 到达;伸出;达成 ⑩      n. 心脏;内心

7、单词翻译。

      v. 打碎;折断;违背 ②      v. 笑;嘲笑 n. 笑声 

      vt.分享,共享   ④      adj.最初的,最早的 

       n. 信息;资料

8、短语理解。

①相当多;不少(后接可数名词)        ②当然      

③去度假       ④为……而学习      

⑤想(做某事)         ⑥在过去      

⑦四处走走          ⑧因为      

9、短语理解。

①找出;查明         ②继续      

③重要的事        ④上上下下      

⑤例如;诸如        ⑥帮助做家务      

⑦在周末      

10、短语理解。

①多久一次                  ②每周一次          

③熬夜;睡得很晚        ④至少        

⑤进行体育活动           ⑥对……有好处         

⑦一点儿也不……      

二、语法专练。(共7小题)

1、Still no one seemed to be bored.仍然没有人看起来很无聊。

点拨:seem + 形容词 看起来…… You seem happy today.

       似乎、好像做某事 I seem to have a cold

       + 从句 看起来好像……;似乎…… It seems that no one believes you.

       好像,似乎……  It seems like a good idea.

2、It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.那天阳光明媚,有些热,所以我们决定去宾馆附近的海滩。

点拨:      决定做某事  They decide to visit the museum.

decide + 疑问词 + 动词不定式  He can not decide when to leave.

3、分辨口诀: too much, much too, 用法区别看后头: much 后接不可数, too 后修饰形或副。 too many 要记住,后面名词必复数。

①too many 太多,后接可数名词复数。

②too much 太多,修饰不可数名词,修饰动词作状语。

We have        work to do.

Don't eat        eggs.

③much too 太,修饰形容词或副词。

The hat is        big for me.    

4、And because of the bad weather, we couldn't see anything below.由于糟糕的天气,我们在下面什么也没看到。

点拨:①because of 介词短语,"因为,由于",后接名词、代词或动名词,不能接句子。

He can't take a walk        the rain.

②because 连词,"因为",引导状语从句,表示直接明确的原因或理由。

I don't buy the shirt        it was too expensive.

5、How often do you play sports? Three times a week.你多久做一次运动?一周三次。

点拨:       多久一次,用来提问动作发生的频率。回答用:everyday, once a week, twice a month等词语。

      多长,用来询问多长时间,也可询问某物有多长。

How long does it take to get to Shanghai from here? How long is the ruler?

      多远, 用来询问距离,指路程的远近。

How far is it from here to the park? It's about 2 kilometers.

6、How often do you play sports? Three times a week.你多久做一次运动?一周三次。

点拨:       多久一次,用来提问动作发生的频率。回答用:everyday, once a week, twice a month等词语。

      多长,用来询问多长时间,也可询问某物有多长。

How long does it take to get to Shanghai from here? How long is the ruler?

      多远, 用来询问距离,指路程的远近。

How far is it from here to the park? It's about 2 kilometers.

7、How come?怎么会?怎么回事?

表示某件事情很奇怪,有点想不通;可单独使用,也可引导一个问句,相当于疑问句 why, 但 how come开头的特殊疑问句使用的仍然是陈述语序。

How come Tom didn't come to the party?

      ?

8、We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.我们发现我们的学生只有百分之十五每天锻炼。

①find + 宾语 +名词:

We have found       .我们发现他是一个好男孩。

②find + 宾语 + 形容词:

He found       . 他发现这个房间很脏。

③find + 宾语 + 现在分词:

I found        at the door. 我发现她正站在门口。

三、单项选择。(共20小题)

1、Don't talk to Tommy like that. He's only ________ eleven­ year­ old boy.
A . a B . an C . the D . /
2、— I'm thirsty. I want to drink some ________. What about you, Linda?

— I want to eat some fruit. Can you give me some ________?

A . orange; oranges B . oranges; oranges C . orange; orange D . oranges; orange
3、There is ________with my computer. Can you help me mend it?
A . wrong something B . anything wrong   C . wrong anything D . something wrong
4、— Is your room ________ for you?

— Yes, I can play with lots of friends in it.

A . new enough B . enough new C . big enough D . enough big
5、— The cake looks ________.

— Yes, and it tastes even ________.

A . well; good B . nice; better C . good; worse D . better; best
6、Although I want to buy a computer, ________ I don't have enough money.
A . / B . but C . so D . and
7、The good news made me ________ very relaxed.
A . feel B . to feel C . feeling D . felt
8、He studies ________ at Japanese, but he can still ________ speak Japanese.
A . hard; hardly B . hardly; hardly C . hard; hard D . hardly; hard
9、Mary is busy ________ her homework now.
A . to do B . do C . doing D . does
10、— The room is ________ clean ________ it was yesterday.

— Sorry, I forgot to clean it.

A . as; as B . so; as C . not so; as D . more; than
11、I have been to Shanghai. I ________ there last month.
A . go B . went C . have gone D . will
12、It's not easy for me ________ English well.
A . study B . studying C . to study D . studies
13、85 percent of the students in our school ________ from Guangdong.
A . is B . are C . was D . were
14、— ________ does your brother surf the Internet?

— Once a week.

A . How long B . How often C . How many D . How soon
15、We are in ________ same school, but we are in different ________.
A . the; class B . /; class C . the; classes D . /; classes
16、The letter from my uncle was short. There wasn't ________ news.
A . many B . a few C . much D . few
17、I believe that ________ you work, ________ result you will get.
A . the harder; the better B . the hardest; the best C . the greater; the worse D . the more; the more
18、He wonders ________.
A . where Jim lives B . where does Jim live C . where Jim live D . where does Jim lives
19、— When did your uncle arrive ________ China?

— He got to Guangzhou ________ the morning of the 16th of April.

A . at; in B . in; in C . to; on D . in; on
20、— Would you mind if I sit here?

— ________. It's for Miss Zhang.

A . Better not B . Never mind C . Not at all D . Of course not

四、完形填空(共1小题)

1、根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

    Do you think of your parents? "Yes, of course," you may answer, "I buy a present for my mother on 1. And I give my father a present on Father's Day, 2. "Then what about the other days of a year? Always 3 to think of your parents, not just on some important days.

    I have a friend who 4 alone, because her parents live in another city. One day I went to see her. We had a nice chat. Then she wanted to make a 5. She dialed the number, but then she put the phone 6. After about ten seconds, she dialed the number again, "Hi, Mum……"

    Later I asked, "Why did you dial the number 7?" She smiled, "My parents are old. They can't get close to the telephone 8. I always do so when I call them. I just want to give them 9 time to answer the call."

    My friend is a good girl. She is always 10 her parents. You also want to be a good child, right? So why not learn from her?

(1)
A . Father's Day B . Mother's Day   C . Teachers' Day  D . Mothers' Day
(2)
A . too  B . also   C . either   D . yet
(3)
A . refuse B . forget   C . decide  D . remember
(4)
A . live   B . lives  C . lived  D . living
(5)
A . face  B . card   C . call   D . cake
(6)
A . up B . off   C . down  D . on
(7)
A . once   B . twice   C . several times   D . many times
(8)
A . lonely   B . slowly   C . quietly  D . quickly
(9)
A . less   B . little C . enough  D . a lot
(10)
A . thinking of   B . laughing at   C . picking up  D . looking for

五、短文填空。(共1小题)

1、根据短文理解,填入适当的单词。

    It was Sunday. The weather was very fine. The students of Class One went out for a       . They went by        with fruits, vegetables, meat, cookers and some        things. At about half past ten, they        at the foot of a hill. There was a big lake and many green trees there. Birds were singing and the air was very fresh. The students were        preparing for the picnic. Some of them were getting        from the lake, some were washing vegetables and fruits, and others were putting a big cloth        the grass. At about twelve o'clock the lunch was ready.

    After lunch, they had a good time by singing, dancing, drinking and talking. At three o'clock, they began to        the hill. The hill was quite       , but they all tried to reach the        of it. On the hill, they felt very excited and all cheered.

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