浙江省杭州市2017年中考英语模拟试卷(九)

年级:中考 学科:英语 类型:中考模拟 来源:91题库

一、阅读理解(共4小题)

1、阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

     On this mini-coach tour, we will visit the popular sightseeing landmarks and their surrounding areas — Windsor Castle, Stonehenge & Salisbury Cathedral.

Tour Schedule

The first stop is Windsor Castle, journey time about 45 minutes from London. You will  have free time to explore the Castle grounds and the surrounding historic town.

We then head to Stonehenge, journey time about 1hour. Stonehenge is the most famous prehistoric (史前的) site in the UK.

We then head to Salisbury, journey time about 15 minutes. It's one of the finest examples of medieval (中世纪) Cathedrals in Britain. It's also the country's tallest spire (尖塔). In free time, exploring the Cathedral in Salisbury is also a nice choice.

After visiting some of the most popular sites, we'll head back to Central London, arriving at 18:30.

07:30 ~ 09:15 Central London picks-up

London Bridge (7:30 am), Kings Cross (7:55 am), Baker Street (8:10 am), Victoria (8:25 am), South Kensington (8:50 am), Earls Court (9:00 am), Hammersmith (9:15 am).

We advise you to arrive at your pick-up point at least 10 minutes earlier to wait for the bus before your tour, ensuring you do not miss your tour!

Book now

To book this mini-coach tour, please click (点击) on the date of travel using the calender below.

Adult Price: £65.00.

Child Price: £59.00.

(1)If you start at 10:00 from London, when will you get to Windsor Castle?   

(1)
A . At 10:30. B . At 10:40. C . At 10:45. D . At 10:50.
(2)Which is the most famous prehistoric site in the UK?   

(2)
A . Windsor Castle. B . Stonehenge. C . Salisbury Cathedral. D . London.
(3)How much should a man pay if he takes the tour with his nine-year-old son?   

(3)
A . £65. B . £118. C . £124. D . £130.
(4)Where can you see the information above?.   

(4)
A . In a magazine. B . On TV. C . In a newspaper. D . On the Internet.
2、阅读理解

      More and more people are good at catching business chances to create wealth. Recently the Chinese Internet buzzwords (流行词) “thin blue mushroom” have become the name of a company in Shenzhen.

      How do the buzzwords come? In fact, they mean “sad and feeling like you want to cry” in English. When they were first spoken by a young man, they sounded similar to “lan shou xiang gu”. At that time, the young man just experienced a sad story of love and posted a video online. In the video, he said such words. Only a few days later, the words became popular among Internet users. Before that, some other buzzwords also became popular on the Internet.

      After Chinese swimmer Fu Yuan Hui got third prize in the Rio Olympics, she said that her success was because of “prehistoric powers (洪荒之力)”. As a result, her words became popular overnight. And just two days later, “Prehistoric Power” became a company's name in Shenzhen.

      Besides, Wang Jianlin, the richest man in China, ever discusses his “small” goal of earning 100,000,000 yuan on TV. His words became popular online quickly. After one week, a new company named “Earning 100,000,000 yuan” appeared in Shenzhen.

      So what will be the next company with a new buzzword?

(1)What does the underlined word “earning” mean in English?

(1)
A . Paying. B . Making. C . Spending. D . Borrowing.
(2)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

(2)
A . Many buzzwords become very popular on the Internet. B . Almost each buzzword could become a company's name. C . The writer thinks there might be some buzzwords in the future. D . In China, all Internet buzzwords were created by famous people.
(3)What's the main idea of the passage?

(3)
A . Internet buzzwords have become great business chances.            B . Why many companies with Internet buzzwords come from Shenzhen. C . Internet buzzwords have made every company more successful.            D . How to create more Internet buzzwords in our daily life.
3、阅读理解

      Life is full of miracles. They surround us every day. One of these miracles happened to me recently. I was filling my car's tank at a local gas station. It was only 10 A.M. but I already felt tired. It was a cloudy, gloomy and rainy day and I hadn't slept well the night before. After I paid for the gas I turned my car towards the main road. I looked right and left then my brain sent the signal for my foot to push on the gas pedal but nothing happened. Shocked, I shook my head to clear it and gazed down at my foot.

      Just as I did, though, a truck rushed past my car doing 60 mph. My weary eyes hadn't seen it when I had looked just 2 seconds earlier. If I had been pulling out when I should have been, my little green car would have been smashed and I would have most likely been killed. I sat there for a long time quietly thanking God for sparing my life before pulling out on the road and heading home. This time both my brain and foot worked perfectly.

      As I looked back on that moment later I still couldn't understand it. Did God prevent my brain's signal from reaching my foot? Did an angel hold my toes to keep them from pressing on the gas? One question kept coming back into my mind as well: why? Why did I get this miracle? Why did God spare my life this day? Finally, I felt the answer forming deep within my heart and mind. I heard the words coming from my soul saying: “You still have more to do. Your work is not done yet!”

      Richard Bach wrote: “Here is the test to find if your mission on Earth is finished: if you are alive it isn't.” Wake up each day then knowing that your mission isn't done yet. You have more love to share, more people to help, more kindness to give. You have one more day to be the miracle God meant for you to be.

(1)The underlined word “gloomy” probably means_________.    

(1)
A . windy. B . sunny. C . overcast. D . cool.
(2)After the writer paid for the gas, he planned to________.

(2)
A . sat in the car for a rest. B . look right and left. C . shake his head to clear it. D . push on the gas pedal to turn his car towards the main road.
(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

(3)
A . The writer's green car was smashed by a truck. B . There is something wrong with writer's gas pedal. C . An angel holds the writer's toes to keep them from pressing on the gas. D . The writer's foot didn't push on the gas pedal.
(4)What's the writer's attitude towards life?

(4)
A . The writer is positive towards life. B . The writer is passive towards life. C . The writer doesn't show his attitude. D . The writer takes a neutral (中立的) attitude towards life.
4、阅读理解

      India's world-famous Taj Mahal (泰姬陵) is facing a new problem: Insect Poop.

      The Yamuna River flows around the Taj Mahal, and the river is heavily polluted. Large numbers of insects are breeding (繁殖) in the polluted waterway. Officials say the insects land on the Taj Mahal and leave poop on its white stone walls. The insects' waste is beginning to turn the walls green.

       Workers first discovered the problem last year. A fly known as the genus Geoldichironomus is the reason for all the waste on the wall. Workers try to remove that, but experts fear heavy cleaning could damage the artwork from the wall in the Taj Mahal.

      Environmentalist D.K. Joshi says the way to stop this new threat is to save the dying river. “Industrial waste, solid waste, all this pours into the river. Millions of dollars have been spent to clean the river, but nothing has happened,” he added. What's more, ashes (骨灰) from burnt human remains are part of the problem. For 200 years, people have set fire to dead bodies near the Taj Mahal. Ash from the funeral (葬礼的) ceremonies is the main source of food for the insects.

       Vikram also worries about the large amount of tourism. “So much is the amount of dirt that it creates; these are the problems of tourism. The tourists, they like to touch the surfaces. For that we are trying to provide some kind of separators”.

       We do believe cleaning the Yamuna River is possible with a short-term program. “Stop the waste from going into the river, improve its flow. It is not difficult,” Vikram said. He hopes this latest threat to the Taj Mahal from insects will get the attention of city officials. He hopes it will get them to clean the river.

(1)What's the new threat to the Tji Mahal?     

(1)
A . The Yamuna River is very dirty. B . Some white stones walls turn green. C . Many insects live in Tji Mahal and The Yamuna River. D . The insects leave poop on the stones.
(2)What “that” in the 3rd paragraph refers to?    

(2)
A . The workers. B . The waste. C . The wall. D . The fly.
(3)Which is not a helpful solution to this problem?    

(3)
A . cut down the waste that poured into the river. B . makes the flow of the river improved. C . Ask more workers to remove the waste of the Taj Mahal. D . Reduce the burning of the human bodies
(4)What does Joshi suggest?    

(4)
A . City officials should ignore the insects. B . Workers should help clean the Taj Mahal. C . Fires should be set to kill some insects. D . People should give up the tradition of burning the dead.

二、选词填空(共1小题)

1、许多同学们爱喝汽水, 但这是一种健康的饮料吗?请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。其中一项为多余选项。

A. Children shouldn't drink too much soda.

B. Water is the healthiest thing that you can drink.

C. Have different kinds of fruits every day.

D. Most soda is too sweet.

E. Fruit juice is also a good choice.

F. The more soda you drink, the thirstier you become.


      Most of us enjoy a can of Coca Cola from time to time. After all, who doesn't like soda (汽水) ? It's refreshing and delicious! There's a lot of information going around about whether or not soda can be part of a healthy diet.

       In fact, there are 10 teaspoons of sugar in a can of soda! The sugar makes soft drinks delicious, but of course not healthy. Too much sugar in a person's diet can lead to many health problems. One of the biggest problems about sugary soda is that drinking too much can lead to weight gain and even obesity (肥胖症).

         During hot summer days, everybody would like to drink something to avoid the strong sunlight and make them cool. Many people choose soda. But in fact, is can't solve the problem, because food additives (添加剂) in soda use the water in your body. So you may feel thirstier.

         Soda is especially not good for young people. There are many fat boys who enjoy drinking all kinds of soda very much. They need to leave these drinks right now.

       Your body needs water almost every day. And water has no calories or fat so it can't make you fat. Always take a bottle of water with you. Have a drink at any time you feel thirsty. Your body needs water to work properly.

       Try some fruit juice when you are thirsty. But you should be careful what juice and how much juice you're drinking. Remember not to put much sugar into your juice.

三、完型填空(共1小题)

1、

阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给出的四个选项A、B、C、D中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并转涂至答题卡。

      Once when I was six years old I saw a picture in a book,  1True Stories from Nature, about the primeval forest. It was a picture of a boa constrictor(大蟒) in the act of   2  an animal. Here is a copy of the drawing.      In the book it said: “Boa constrictors swallow their prey (猎物)whole, without chewing it.    3   they are not able to move, and they sleep    4   the six months that they need for digestion.”

       After some work with a colored pencil I succeeded in making my first drawing. It looked like this:  

                                                       Drawing Number One.

I showed my picture to the grown-ups, and asked them  5   the drawing frightened them.   6they answered: “Frighten? Why should any one be   7    by a hat?”

       My drawing was not a picture of a hat. It was a picture of a boa constrictor digesting an elephant. But since the grown-ups were not able to understand it, I  8  another drawing: I drew the    9   of the boa constrictor, so that the grown-ups could see it  10  . They always need to have things explained.

       My Drawing Number Two looked like this:  

                                                                                         Drawing Number Two

       Whenever I met one of them who seemed to me at all clear-sighted, I tried the experiment of 11him my Drawing Number One, which I have always kept. I would try to12, so, if this was a person of true understanding. But, 13 it was, he, or she, would always say: “That is a hat.”That is why, at the age of six, I gave up what might have been a magnificent career as a painter. I had been disheartened by the failure of my Drawing Number One and my Drawing Number Two. Grown-ups never understand    14   by themselves, and it is15  for children to be always and forever explaining things to them.

(1)
A . said         B . called C . told   D . talked
(2)
A . seeking        B . catching  C . playing  D . swallowing
(3)
A . After all       B . After that   C . After another D . After hours
(4)
A . through    B . with C . about   D . for
(5)
A . whether      B . why  C . how  D . where
(6)
A . And      B . Then  C . But    D . So
(7)
A . liked           B . threatened   C . hated    D . frightened
(8)
A . made           B . brought    C . bought   D . had
(9)
A . outside      B . inside    C . left side    D . right side
(10)
A . clear B . cleared   C . clearing   D . clearly
(11)
A . giving          B . sending     C . showing     D . teaching
(12)
A . come out  B . hand out C . find out D . bring out
(13)
A . whatever           B . whenever  C . whoever       D . however
(14)
A . something B . everything C . anything      D . nothing
(15)
A . happy         B . pleased      C . tiresome   D . terrible

四、阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词或括号内的单词的适当正确形式)。(共1小题)

1、阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词或括号内的单词的适当正确形式)。

      Three students are discussing about the books they are reading.

      Speaker1: Do you know See You at Harry's? In the book, twelve-year-old Fern feels invisible (不引人注目). It seems as if everyone in her family pays no attention to her. Fern has never       (feel) the love from her family and she feels lonely. This book brought        (tear) to my eyes. And the book also made me feel really        (thank) for the good things in my life.

      Speaker2: Have you ever read Walk Two Moons? This is       story of a thirteen-year-old girl. Her only wish is to be reunited (重聚) with her mother, because her mother leaves the family. So she starts her trip         (see) her again. On the trip, Sal comforts her grandparents by telling a story about her friend Phoebe,       mother leaves their family, too.

      Speaker3: Do you want to know something about Becoming Naomi Leon? Naomi lives       her grandmother and younger brother. Although the life is hard, they live        (peaceful). Until one day her mother comes back to her family, but Naomi doesn't quite trust her. So they run away to Oaxaca, Mexico to look for Naomi's         (miss) father. They must find him so that the family does not get        (separate). This journey is hard for little Naomi but she is able to discover herself.

五、单词拼写(共2小题)

1、根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母, 在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。

(1)Drivers are s       to wear seat-belt each time they are driving.

(2)There is a great team s       among Chinese Olympic squad.

(3)I learn English by reading newspapers and m      .

(4)The e       kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.

(5)It rained heavily suddenly; we were c       in the storm.

2、根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母, 在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。

(1)There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great d      .

(2)My elder brother has had his bike s       he was 7 years old.

(3)I like drinking tea, e       Longjing tea.

(4)To be h      , I don't like this kind of movie.

(5)The cake w       I bought yesterday is home made.

3、根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母, 在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。

六、书面表达(共1小题)

1、本校将举行学校开放日活动, 邀请学生家长来校观摩体验真实学校课堂和活动。请查看学校开放日安排表, 以校长的身份挑选表格中的两日, 拟一份邀请函给家长。

①包含所选活动日的全部信息, 并给出你认为恰当的理由。

②不得出现真实姓名, 学校等。

③字数80。

School Day


A.M.

Activities

P.M.

Activities

Mon.

8:00-10:00

opening of our new library

visit the new library

2:30-4:00

A stage drama about “Alice in Wonderland

Tues.

10:00-11:00

A report on “Family Education

2:00-4:00

Parent-child games

Wed.

11:00-11:40

A class meeting about DIY

1:00-2:30

visit the whole school

Thurs.

8:00- 9:30

Public classes of Chinese and math

2:30-4:00

A basketball game between two schools

Fri.

8:00- 9:30

Public classes of English and science

2:30-3:30

An English speech competition about “ My future life


Dear parents,

   I would like to invite you to our School day next week.

……Please reply in writing to this invitation my Friday, May 28th.

Larry Smith

Headmaster

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