2017年广东中考英语模拟试卷(一)

年级:中考 学科:英语 类型:中考模拟 来源:91题库

一、单项选择(共20小题)

1、— Have you ever been to _______ West Park?

— Yes, it's _______ good place with lots of flowers and grasses.

A . the; a B . /; a C . the; the D . the; /
2、— When were you born?

— I was born _______ July 11. 1989.

A . at B . in C . on D . for
3、Ann likes milk _______ her mother also likes it.

A . but B . so C . and D . or
4、I asked two people the way to the station, but _______ of hem could help me.

A . both B . neither C . either D . all
5、It's fine today. Let's _______ out to play.

A . to go B . going C . go D . goes
6、— Where is your cousin?

— He _______ an English exam now.

A . has B . had C . has had D . is having
7、Lucy and Lily ________ twins. They look the same.

A . be B . is C . am D . are
8、I _______ along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopped and had a chat.

A . walked B . was walking C . would walk D . had walked
9、Jack will tell you about it as soon as he ________ the news.

A . will get B . get C . got D . gets
10、—Can you find the differences between the two pictures?

— Yes, I _______.

A . may B . can C . must D . could
11、The hospital is very famous. It _______ in 2001.

A . builds B . built C . was built D . is built
12、Do you know ________ next month?

A . where they held the English party B . where did they hold the English party C . where they will hold the English party D . where will they hold the English party
13、— There is still a copy of the book in the library, do you want to borrow_______?

— No, I'd rather buy one in the bookstore.

A . one B . each C . it D . another
14、— What did you do last night?

— I ________ my homework and watched TV.

A . did B . do C . am doing D . will do
15、— How can I get a better score in the examination?

— Try to do the exercises ________ and make ________ mistakes.

A . more careful; fewer B . more carefully; fewer C . more careful; less D . more carefully; less
16、Joe has caused many problems and his dad can't ______ good ways to solve his trouble.

A . come up with B . catch up with C . work out D . write down
17、— Is your home close to the school, John?

— No, it's a long way, but I am _____ late for school because I get up early every day.

A . always B . usually C . sometimes D . never
18、— Tom, haven't you forgotten anything?

— Oh, yes. ________ my umbrella. Thank you.

A . Taking B . Took C . Take D . To take
19、Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order a meal _______ looks nice.

A . which B . who C . whose D . where
20、— I'm sorry I didn't make it to your party last night?

— _______. I know you're busy these days.

A . Of course B . No kidding C . That's all right D . Don't mention it.

二、完形填空(共1小题)

1、通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

     Some inventions are very important. For example, the telephone allows people to communicate all over the world. The 1 lets people travel long distances in a short time. Life is much easier with these 2inventions.

     Some inventions are just fun. A company in Japan has invented3 flowers. You can listen to music that comes through real flowers. Customers in restaurants can smell the beautiful roses 4listen to pleasant music while eating. People in the dentist's office can look at pretty lilies and listen to Mozart while having their 5examined!

     There is now a vehicle that gets you around with almost no effort 6. In fact, you drive this invention while standing on it ! This vehicle runs by electricity. It 7 quite easily. When you lean forward, it moves forward, and when you lean 8, it moves backward!

     A new kind of bubble(气泡) liquid(液)has been invented. If you blow bubbles 9 this liquid, they can last for several minutes! 10 are very strong. You can even pick them up and throw them around!

     Do you have your own ideas about inventions now?

(1)
A . bike B . bus C . ship D . plane
(2)
A . important B . useless C . boring D . strange
(3)
A . dancing B . talking C . singing D . walking
(4)
A . but B . so C . nor D . and
(5)
A . ears B . eyes C . teeth D . nose
(6)
A . in all B . at all C . after all D . for all
(7)
A . carries B . makes C . works D . plays
(8)
A . forward B . backward C . towards D . afterwards
(9)
A . about B . at C . with D . for
(10)
A . They B . We C . You D . None

三、阅读理解(共3小题)

1、

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Venice  

Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It was built on small islands in saltwater lakes more than 1,500 years ago. Venice is a city with no cars and people travel by boat. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go.

Auckland

Auckland is the largest city in New Zealand. In the seaside city, you can enjoy an amazing view from the city's tallest tower—the Sky Tower. You can also see Maori traditional dances at the Auckland Museum. Auckland is called “The city of Sails” because it has more boats than anywhere else in the world.

Los Angeles

Los Angeles was founded in 1781. It is now the second largest city in the United States. It is Famous for its modern highways and its movie stars of Hollywood. There are many beautiful beaches near the city.

Budapest

The population of Budapest is about three million and the city is a very popular place for tourists. Visitors like to take boat rides along the Danube(多瑙河). Budapest is also known for its exciting nightlife. The best time to visit Budapest is summer since it is very cold in winter.

(1)People mostly travel ________ in Venice.

(1)
A . by ship B . by car C . by bus D . by boat
(2)Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Auckland?

(2)
A . Modern highways. B . The Sky Tower C . Maori traditional dances D . A lot of boats
(3)Los Angeles has a history of ________.

(3)
A . more than 100 years B . more than 200 years C . more than 300 years D . more than 400 years
(4)If Mary wants to visit Budapest, the best season for her to go is ________.

(4)
A . spring B . summer C . autumn D . winter
(5)The four cities are all ________ according to the passage.

(5)
A . modern cities with a short history B . in New Zealand C . near lakes, rivers or seas D . large cities
2、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

     On a hot summer day, Holmes and Dr. Watson went on a camping trip. After a good meal and a bottle of wine, they lay down in a tent for the night and went to sleep.

     Some hours later, Holmes woke up and pushed his friend. “Watson, look! What can you see in the sky?"

     Watson replied, “I see millions and millions of stars.”

      “What does that tell you?” asked Holmes.

     Watson thought for a while. “First, it tells me that we will have a beautiful clear date tomorrow. Second, it tells me that the time is about twelve o'clock. And…”

      “What else?” Holmes asked.

      “Well, it also reminds me that the world is so big and we are so small. What does that tell you?”

     Holmes said with a grin on his face, “You silly guy! It only tells me that someone has stolen our tent!”

(1)One day, Holmes and Dr. Watson went ________.

(1)
A . swimming B . camping C . hiking D . rock-climbing
(2)Holmes woke up ________.

(2)
A . in the middle of the night B . early in the morning C . soon after he fell asleep D . after Watson pushed him
(3)Watson thought of at least ________ things after he saw the stars.

(3)
A . two B . three C . four D . five
(4)When Holmes saw the stars in the sky, he realized that ________.

(4)
A . it would be a beautiful clear day B . it was about twelve o'clock C . the world was so big and they were so small D . someone had stolen their tent
(5)Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

(5)
A . The story happened in the afternoon.            B . They had some wine before they went to sleep. C . Holmes asked Watson questions because Holmes didn't know what happened. D . Holmes thought Watson was clever.
3、配对阅读:左栏是人们在日常生活中浪费能源的五种现象,右栏是与其相对应的解决建议,请为每种现象选择相应的解决建议。

       Every day in homes all over the world, people leave the lights on when no one is in the room.

       Air conditioners(空调) are usually set at too low temperatures in summer.

       A lot of water is wasted by using too much.

       We'll have less and less gas(汽油)to use. Because more and more people buy cars.

       People, especially children watch TV for too many hours.

A. Take a shower instead of a bath, for a bath uses twice as much as water. Don't wash hands with water running from the tap.

B. Plant more trees and grass around our houses.

C. Encourage people to do more outdoor activities. Get children to read more books instead of watching TV.

D. Always keep the saying in mind “Turn off the lights before leaving.”

E. We should walk to work, ride a bike to school, take a bus instead of driving a car.

F. We must often clean the air conditioners in order to save electricity. Also, set the temperature at 26℃.

G. Try our best to make friends with the countries in the Middle East and ask them to give us more gas in the future.

四、看图短文填空(共1小题)

1、

阅读下面短文,根据短文大意及图示,在每个空格上填上一个意义相符、形式正确的单词。

     At some time in your life,you might have a roommate(室友).It is a good idea to share a flat,especially for students who have just finished      ,because flats are expensive. And sharing a flat can be fun.

     But life with a roommate can       be a terrible experience.Some

experts(专家)did a        of some students who shared a room.They found that students who had problems with their roommates were not happy at school. So how can you      with a roommate and enjoy it? Here is some       :

     To be       , I think becoming roommates with a friend can be hard. You will find friends are       different than your parents when you stay with them for a long time.So before you plan to share a room with a friend,discuss the situation carefully.

     If you decide to share a room with someone you don't know, talk to each other. It's important to      him or her about your habits. You should also let him or her know things you hate.

When you move in with a roommate, make rules.Decide how you will share the      , such as cleaning,washing and shopping. Will you share food? Is it OK to have guests? And what about loud music?

    Don't get angry at small things that your roommate does.Try to       the unhappy things between you and your roommate.No one — including you — is perfect.

五、读写综合(共2小题)

1、信息归纳:阅读下文,根据所提供的信息,完成下列表格。

     Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Noise pollution makes us talk more loudly and become angry more easily. Water pollution makes our rivers and lakes very dirty. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. Both water pollution and air pollution are not only dangerous to our health, but also dangerous to animals and plants.

     Many countries are making new laws to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before they throw it away. They can not let out dirty smoke into the air, either. More and more cars are now using a new kind of fuel(燃料) which does not pollute the air.

     Laws are not enough. We must all help. We can use paper bags, not plastic ones. We can keep old cans and plant flowers in them. Everybody must help to fight pollution because we can keep our country clean.

Information Card

One of the biggest new problems of life

      .

The numbers of the kinds of the pollution mentioned in the article?

      .

The things that factories cannot throw away before cleaning?

      .

The pollution that are dangerous

      .

The reason why we must help to fight pollution

      .

2、书面表达

     节约资源, 保护环境. 从我们身边的小事做起,假设你是一个注重“低碳”生活的中学生, 请以“My Low-carbon Life” 为题,写一篇短文,简单描述自己的“低碳生活”。

提示: ①每天步行上学; ②离开教室时,关灯、电扇、电视等;③不用水时, 记住关水龙头,循环使用水;④充分使用纸张;⑤不使用塑料袋。

参考词汇:on foot, turn off, tap, reuse, make full use of, plastic bag

要求:①词数:80个单词左右。①不得写真实的考生姓名,学校等信息。 ②文章内容可涉及到所给提示,并可适当发挥,但请不要逐条翻译。 

My Low-carbon Life

     It's our duty to protect the environment. ……

     Lower carbon, happier life. Let's take actions.

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