浙江省丽水市庆元县岭头乡中心学校2015-2016学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

年级:八年级 学科:英语 类型:期中考试 来源:91题库

一、完形填空。(共1小题)

1、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

    Ryan didn't seem happy these days. He lived in his 1 house near the sea. He and his mother would stay there for the whole summer 2 his grandpa was ill. Grandpa knew 3 that Ryan needed a friend. He had an idea to help Ryan find a friend. Ryan really 4 to make a new friend. With his grandpa's help, Ryan wrote a "5 wanted" note(便条), put it into a bottle and threw it into the sea.

    Ryan wrote his phone number on the note. Two days passed. 6 phoned Ryan. On the third day, his mother said, "how about going 7 with me? If someone calls you, your grandpa will receive it." Ryan went to the town with his mother by 8. They bought many things. Then they felt 9 and planned to have a lunch there. Just then, Ryan's mother received a phone call and she looked 10. "hurry, in the car!" she shouted. They started to go back home without lunch. Ryan 11 what happened. He asked his mother 12 she was so happy. However, she said nothing. 

    To Ryan's surprise, he saw a 13 in their house. It's Jack. Ryan's grandpa received his phone call. Jack appeared so 14 because he lived only two miles away. Soon the two boys became good friends. 15 a new friend, Ryan started enjoying his stay in his grandpa's house.

(1)
A . cousin's B . grandpa's C . aunt's D . uncle's
(2)
A . before B . because C . although D . After
(3)
A . quietly B . carefully C . clearly D . hardly
(4)
A . forgot B . chose C . shouted D . expected
(5)
A . Friend B . Musician C . Teacher D . Robot
(6)
A . Nobody B . Somebody C . Anybody D . Everybody
(7)
A . fishing B . swimming C . boating D . Shopping
(8)
A . car B . bike C . bus D . train
(9)
A . busy B . hungry C . tired D . lazy
(10)
A . bored B . happy C . angry D . sad
(11)
A . wondered B . knew C . hoped D . Missed
(12)
A . when B . what C . why D . how
(13)
A . man B . woman C . boy D . girl
(14)
A . truly B . quickly C . seriously D . luckily
(15)
A . For B . As C . Like D . With

二、阅读理解。(共4小题)

1、阅读下面材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。   

A

    It's enjoyable to do housework. The feeling is fantastic when you see your house become clean and tidy. How often do you do housework? The following is my housework frequency(频率)。

    Cooking: twice a day (We all have lunch outside. I have to say food in restaurants usually tastes more delicious, but it's not that healthy. I love cooking healthy food for my family.)

    Cleaning the house: once a day (I usually tidy up after dinner. It's a good way to exercise.)

    Washing clothes: once a day in summer; twice a week in winter (Sometimes my daughter helps me with it. She is helpful.)

    Garden work: once a month (my husband (丈夫) and my son usually do the garden work. I just water the flowers.)

(1)How often does the writer cook? (1)
A . Once a day. B . Twice a day.     C . Three times a day. D . Twice a week.
(2)When does the writer usually clean the house? (2)
A . On weekends. B . In the morning.   C . In the afternoon. D . After dinner.
(3)Which of the following is TRUE? (3)
A . The writer has a house near her office. B . The writer often has breakfast outside. C . The writer does garden work once a week. D . The writer has a daughter and a son.
2、阅读下面材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。

B

    July 4, 2015 was American's 239th birthday. This country had an International Hot Dog Eating Competition for the big day.

    Since 2007, Joey Chestnut is always the winner of the competition. His best show was in 2009. He ate 69 hot dogs in ten minutes. This year, Chestnut's winning history came to an end. Matt Stonie, a 23-year-old man won the competition by eating 62 hot dogs. He ate two more than Chestnut. Stonie took home 10,000 dollars as a prize.

    Though it was the young man's first win here, Stonie already won some other eating competitions. He once got the first place in eating the most birthday cake (5.5 pounds in nine minutes).

    Women took part in the competition too. The 2015 women's winner was Miki Sudo who ate 38 hot dogs.

    It is said the competition started on July 4,1916. Now it is one of the traditions (传统) on America's National Day.

(1)Why does America have the International Hot Dog Eating Competition? (1)
A . To sell more hot dogs. B . To celebrate(庆祝) its birthday. C . To let people have fun. D . To get more visitors.
(2)How many times did Joey Chestnut win the competition? (2)
A . Once. B . Seven times.     C . Eight times. D . Nine times.
(3)What do we know about Matt Stonie? (3)
A . He ate 60 hot dogs in the competition. B . It was his first time to take part in the eating competition. C . He once ate 5.5 pounds of birthday cake in five minutes. D . He won 10, 000 dollars in the competition.
(4)Who is probably the writer of the passage? (4)
A . A news reporter B . A story writer C . A great pianist D . The winner
3、阅读下面材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。

C

    Johnson is a 10-year-old girl from New York City. She likes staying up late to watch movies on her iPad. Sometimes because she does not have enough sleep, she feels tired at school next morning.

    Just like Johnson, many students feel tired at school in the morning. The kids aged between 6 and 13 need nine to eleven hours of sleep each night, but most of them get less than that.

    What takes the kids' sleep time away? Smart phones and tables (智能手机和平板电脑)! A scientist said, "The kids who have these things in their bedroom often get about half an hour less sleep than those who don't."

    Scientists think a good night's rest is important to students. "The students who sleep enough can learn much better at school than those who don't," another scientist said.

    Johnson's mother said her family decided to make some new rules for her daughter. "we are going to limit(限制) Johnson' screen time and ask her to go to bed earlier than before. We hope these rules can help Johnson to sleep well for school," she said.

(1)Why does Johnson sometimes feel tired at school in the morning? (1)
A . Because he does not like studying. B . Because he has some health problems.      C . Because he often stays up late.         D . Because he gets up too early in the morning.
(2)How long should an 11-year-old student sleep each night? (2)
A . For 6 to 13 hours. B . For 9 to 11 hours. C . For 6 to 9 hours. D . For 11 to 13 hours.
(3)The underlined word "rest" in paragraph 4 means "________". (3)
A . 休息 B . 活动 C . 饮食 D . 娱乐
(4)If a student sleeps enough at night, he ___________. (4)
A . will go to school late next morning   B . can get a prize from his parents C . must have no homework to do D . can learn well at school
4、阅读下面材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。D
    What do you know about penguins(企鹅)? They live in a very cold place. They have a white-and-black body. They are good at swimming but they can't fly.
    That is what most people know about penguins. But do you know that there is a special kind of penguin in the world? These penguins don't live in a cold place. Their bodies are not white-and-black, either.
    This kind of penguin is called blue penguins. They live in Australia and New Zealand. The two countries are in the south of the earth(地球), and they are warm all year around. As you can see from the name, blue penguins have a blue-and-white body. Their heads are blue, too.
    Blue penguins are the smallest kind of penguin in the world. They are just about 43cm tall and weigh(重) about 1kg. They live near the sea and catch(抓住) small fish in the sea for food.
    Blue penguins are very cute. More than 500 thousand visitors go to Australia to see these lovely blue penguins every year.
(1)Blue penguins have ________.
(1)
A . black head B . A blue-and-white body     C . A white head D . A black-and-white body
(2)Any other kind of penguin is _________ than blue penguins. (2)
A . cuter B . smarter C . bigger D . smaller
(3)Where do blue penguins live? (3)
A . In lakes. B . In mountains. C . Near lakes. D . Near mountains.
(4)Which of the following is TRUE? (4)
A . Blue penguins find something to eat in sand. B . Blue penguins can fly sometimes. C . All penguins live in cold places. D . People can see blue penguins in Australia.

三、词汇运用(共2小题)

1、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每空一词,每词限用一次。

two      bad        you      talent          comfortable

(1)Let me get you a mirror so that you can take a look at       .
(2)I'm sitting on the sofa        and watching TV.
(3)The restaurant is the        in town. No one would like to eat there.
(4)—How often do you go to the movies?

       a month.

(5)My sister is        in art. She wants to be an artist.
2、阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

    Doing sports is good for our health. Do you like sports?        (哪一个) sport do you like best? My favorite sport is riding a bicycle. Why do I like bike riding? The main        (原因) is that I like to go to different places. When I'm        (空闲的), I often ask a few friends to go bike riding. On the way, we meet different people and see different        (建筑物). It's so interesting.

    Sometimes we ride on rainy days, too. We        (选择) a road with few cars and ride slowly and        (小心地). It is so good to enjoy the wet and        (清新的). The sound of the rain makes me feel quiet and        (舒适的).

    So what do you think about bike riding? Are you        (愿意的) to join us? Bike riding is truly a great sport. I        (希望) more people can ride bikes with us.

四、语法填空。(共1小题)

1、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Dear Mr. Know-all,

    I love singing. Everyone says I sing        (beautiful), and I really want to be famous. Are there        good ways to become famous? I'm only eleven.


Dear future singer,

            fact, you're only 11, and you have lots of time to be famous. Spend more time        (practice) singing, and you will sing better and better.

    It's a good idea to use the internet to show your talents.        example, you can put the videos of your singing online. If you are really        (talent), someone will find out that. A lot of singers        (become) famous that way. You could also try out for talent shows        America's got talent or American idol. Remember to always show the        (good) of you to others.

    You can also try to play roles in TV shows. Some kid networks are looking for the next child star. These stars can become        (sing), actors or hosts.

    Hope the answer can help you. Good luck!

五、任务型阅读。(共1小题)

1、请阅读关于五位同学生活习惯的描述以及Dr. Jackson给出的五条健康小贴士(A-E), 从A-E中选出最适合每位同学的小贴士。

①Susan, a heavy girl, eats much meat and few vegetables every day.         

②Mike doesn't like drinking milk or fruit juice. He only drinks a little water each day.         

③Paul always has sweet cake for breakfast or dinner. But he only brushes his teeth three or four times each week.        

④Lisa is a quiet girl. In her free time, she always reads or plays computer games at home.        

⑤Larry usually gets up late in the morning. So she often rushes to school and seldom eats breakfast.        

Healthy tips from Dr. Jackson

A. Do you know that more than half of your weight is water? To keep healthy, you need at least 8 glasses of water a day.

B. Our bodies need energy to work. So, before you leave for school, start the day with breakfast. It can give you energy.

C. You need over 40 different nutrients every day for health. You can get enough nutrients if you eat different foods like vegetables, fruit and meat.

D. Care for you teeth! Brush your teeth at least twice a day. Also, after brushing your teeth at bedtime, don't eat any food or drink anything but water.

E. Our body needs to keep moving. Outdoor activities can help your body healthy and strong.

六、书面表达。(共1小题)

1、课余时间,同学们都喜欢看什么类型的电影呢?上周,榆林中学八年级的赵晴在本班50名同学中做了一次调查。下面是赵晴的调查结果。假如你是赵晴,请根据下表中的内容,写一篇英语短文,介绍调查的情况。

要求:1. 语句通顺,表达清晰;2. 短文应包括表格中所有内容,可适当发挥;3. 70词左右

Number of students

Kinds of movies

Reasons

30

action movie

exciting

10

cartoons

interesting, educational

5

comedies

funny

5

scary movies

exciting

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