浙江省绍兴市柯桥区孙端镇中学2015-2016学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷

年级:八年级 学科:英语 类型:期中考试 来源:91题库

一、完形填空。(共1小题)

1、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A B C D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    Many years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It's beautiful but it's hot in summer. So I usually went back to my 1 when my summer holiday began. It is a small village but it's cool and quiet. I could study in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.

    One day I had some problems to solve. But I didn't take the 2 home. My father told me Charlie, one of my classmates, had a library. I went to his house at once. We didn't see each other after I 3 middle school. At first he didn't recognize(认出) me. He 4 me up and down. And then he called out, "oh, dear! It's you, Fred!"

    Of course we were 5 to meet each other again and talked a lot about our classmates and teachers. Later on he showed me around his library. It wasn't big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I 6 were in them. At last I said, "7 you lend some dictionaries to me, please?"

    "I'm sorry I don't lend anything in my library to 8," said the young man.

    " Are you afraid I'll lose them?"

    " No, I'm not. I'm afraid you won't 9 them to me. Look! All the books here are not 10, but borrowed!"

(1)
A . school B . university C . hometown D . house
(2)
A . books B . pens C . magazines D . dictionaries
(3)
A . finished B . met C . saw D . heard
(4)
A . put B . read C . looked D . talked
(5)
A . sad B . angry C . worried D . excited
(6)
A . looked for B . looked at C . read D . wrote
(7)
A . Need B . Must C . Could D . May
(8)
A . other B . the other C . another D . others
(9)
A . pay B . return C . use D . buy
(10)
A . me B . mine C . your D . yours

二、 阅读理解。(共4小题)

1、根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。

A

    At school many things happen to us. We may feel excited when we have success in a school play. We may feel sorry if we lose an important game. We want to keep the memory for the rest of our lives.

    How to keep the memory? Our English teacher, Miss Wang, has taught us a good way of remembering things to make our own yearbook. What is a yearbook? A yearbook is a kind of book which is used to keep the memory of exciting moments. It's usually made at the end of the year.                                             

    Last year, we began to make our yearbook. First we chose the persons who had done something special, then some students interviewed(采访) them, some wrote down their stories, others took photos of them. Everyone in our class had something to do. Finally, our teacher helped us to put the things together. We had our first yearbook. All of us put a lot of love into making the yearbook. It is so wonderful that not only the students but also our parents and teachers will remember the special time for ever.

(1)When we have success in a school play, we may feel ______. (1)
A . sorry B . angry C . excited D . interested
(2)Usually a yearbook is made in ______.  (2)
A . January B . February C . May D . December
(3)We made our first yearbook ______. (3)
A . without any help B . without putting our love into it C . with the help of our teacher D . with the help of our parents
2、根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。

B

    A young man went to a car shop. He was wearing rubber boots(橡胶靴子) and a dirty jacket. He needed a haircut(理发) very much. The young man looked at an expensive car carefully and then asked the shop owner(店主), "How much is this car?" "Nine thousand two hundred and eighteen," the owner answered. "I want sixteen of them," the young man said. The shop owner smiled coldly. He showed the door to the young man.

    In another shop on the other side of the street the business was done(生意做成了). The young man took money out of his pocket and paid for the cars. He said the cars were for himself and his friends were. Each of them wanted to get one. He said that he and his friends were working on a fishing-boat. "We have got much money this season," the young man said, "and we want to buy cars."

(1)The shop owner showed the young man the door means _______. (1)
A . to ask him to go away B . to ask him to look at the door of the car C . to tell him where the door of the shop was D . to let him enjoy the beautiful door of the car
(2)How many cars did the young man want to buy for his friends? (2)
A . 18. B . 17. C . 16. D . 15.
(3)—What was the man?

—He was a _______.

(3)
A . bank clerk B . school teacher  C . shop owner D . fisherman
(4)The story tries to tell us _______. (4)
A . we can't tell if a man is rich by his clothes B . cars are expensive C . people wearing rubber boots are rich D . we can't show the door to others
3、根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。C
    Mr. Smith works in an office. He is very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening, when he comes from his office, he's always tired and wants to go to bed early. But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper. She doesn't stop talking until she falls asleep, but it's usually too late and Mr Smith has to get up in time in the morning when she is asleep.
    One day the man felt terrible and couldn't go to work. He decided to go to see a doctor. And Mrs Smith went to the hospital with him. Before her husband said what was the matter with him, the woman told the doctor all and the man understood why. The doctor wrote out a prescription. And when Mr Smith brought the medicine to the resulting-room, the doctor said to Mrs Smith, "The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills are for you."
    "For me?" the woman said in surprise, "I'm fine. I don't need any medicine!" "I don't think so, Madam," said the doctor, "They are sleeping pills, your husband will soon be all right if you take them."
(1)What does Mrs Smith often do after supper? (1)
A . She watches TV. B . She does the chores. C . She begins talking. D . She goes to bed early.
(2)Why does Mr. Smith have to get up when his wife is asleep in the morning? (2)
A . Because he can't fall asleep.          B . Because he has to go to work. C . Because he doesn't want to sleep.     D . Because his wife asks him to get up.
(3)What does "prescription" mean in Chinese? (3)
A . 建议 B . 方式 C . 要求 D . 药方
(4)From the story, we know that _______________. (4)
A . Mrs Smith was ill         B . Mr Smith has to take the pills C . Mr Smith wasn't ill   D . Mrs Smith has to stop talking too much at night
4、根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。

D

    Almost every Chinese person can recite(背诵) the two lines of the famous poem, "Every grain on the plate comes from hard work". But sadly, many of us don't actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don't waste food.

    A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Absolutely not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2013, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.

    Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?

    ⒈ Don't order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.

    ⒉ Don't leave any food in your bowls while having meals.

    ⒊ Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don't buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.

(1)What's the real meaning of the underlined sentence? (1)
A . 春种一粒粟,秋收万颗籽。 B . 谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦。 C . 吏禄三百石,岁晏有余粮。 D . 足蒸暑土气,背灼炎天光。
(2)What should we do to waste less food? (2)
A . Order more food in a restaurant.    B . Every time you eat, leave some food in your bowls. C . Take all the food you ordered home. D . Don't store too much food like vegetables and fruit.
(3)Which of the following is NOT true? (3)
A . A number of people have realized the importance of saving food. B . The food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. C . 200 million children die of hunger every year. D . Many Chinese feel that they lose face if guests have eaten all the food on the table.     
(4)What's the main idea of this passage? (4)
A . Don't waste food. B . Chinese people are friendly and generous. C . We can't die of hunger. D . Every grain is grown by farmers.

三、 词汇运用。(共2小题)

1、选用方框内的单词或其适当形式填空。

hardly    share    spend    win     bad

(1)I        less money than you.
(2)The        in the talent shows get good prizes.
(3)He can        understand the words on the blackboard.
(4)I like        everything with my best friend, Lily.
(5)The Blue Restaurant has the       service in my town.
2、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词

    Shanghai No. 8 Middle School began to use a new bell this term. It helps teachers        (记起) it is break time. The new bell has three parts. The        (第一) part lasts 15 seconds. It is made up of        (可爱的) folk music. Next, there are 20 seconds of silence. The final 25-second bell is a fast-paced march(快节奏进行曲)that seems to tell each teacher, "You have to end class now."

    All the students welcome the new bell. Chen Yong, a student, said, "We tried many ways to stop teachers before, but        (没有什么)worked. It's       (更好)now. When the folk music is on, teachers know that class is going to be        (结束)in one minute."

    Shen Huimin, a teacher at No. 8       (赞成) that the new bell is        (创造性的). "In the past, we usually wanted to add a few words after class. But we often        (忘记) the time," Shen said. "But now the new bell reminds(提醒) us        (两次). It's a small change, but it's really solving a big problem."

四、 语法填空。(共1小题)

1、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(每空一词)

    Peter, Jack, Sam, Bob and John are on our school basketball team. It is one of        most popular teams in our city.        Sunday, they're going to play against No. 20 Middle School basketball team. Let me introduce(介绍) the five        ( play).

    Sam is the        (thin), but he runs the fastest. Peter is the tallest. He can        the highest, too. He can throw the ball into the basket        (easy). Bob is a new player but he is also a great player.       the five boys, Jack is the best player. In the last basketball match, he        (get) twenty points for his team. John is the heaviest, he is 65kg. He runs slower        the other boys. But he is good at        (stop) the players of other team from getting near the basket. It's really a strong team. Are they going to win? Let's wait and see!

五、 任务型阅读。(共1小题)

1、根据表格内容,用一个或两个词完成下面句子。
CountryCapitalLanguage(s)
IndiaNew DelhiHindi and English
CanadaOttawaEnglish and French
RussiaMoscowRussian
EgyptCairoArabic
SingaporeSingapore CityMalay, Chinese, Tamil and English
(1)If you go to       , maybe some people can understand you.
(2)Egyptians speak      .                  
(3)If you go to       , you must learn Russian well.
(4)The capital of India is       .        
(5)From the form(表格), we can see that        is the most important language.

六、 书面表达。(共1小题)

1、上周我校对学生课外活动做了调查,情况如下表。请根据表格内容作简单介绍。

students

activity

ideas and reasons(理由)

只有 15% 的学生

每天锻炼

1). 有利于健康

2). 更有利于学习

3). 比看电视更放松

90% 的学生

每周上网2--3次

1). 能从中学到很多知识

2). 是最有趣的的活动之一

45% 的学生

每天看电视

1). 可以看到自己喜欢明星,欣赏流行歌曲

2). 体育运动和才艺表演是最受欢迎的

提示词:15% 的学生 15 percent of the students

作文要求:包括表格中所有信息。条理清晰,可以适当拓展。字迹清楚,80词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。

    Last week we asked our students about the activities after school. Our questions were about exercise, use of the internet and watching TV. Different people have different ideas. Here are the results.……

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