浙江省绍兴市诸暨浣江中学2016-2017学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷

年级:八年级 学科:英语 类型:期中考试 来源:91题库

一、完形填空。(共1小题)

1、阅读下面短文,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Alicia was a young woman who liked to exercise for her health. She didn't smoke and never 1. She didn't eat chocolate, 2.

    One day, Alicia saw a man sitting in a rocking chair under a tree. He looked very old and his hair was white. He looked thin and weak, and his hands were shaking, 3 he looked very happy.

    He smiled at her and said, "Good morning! Lovely day, isn't it?"

    He had a wide smile 4  his face, but Alicia saw that he did not have teeth.

    "Good morning!" said Alicia. "Yes, it is a lovely day."

    Alicia thought he looked very old .so he must be at 5 90 years old! She decided to ask him about the 6 of a happy old age.

    "I hope you don't 7 me asking, " she said, "but what is your secret of being so happy at your age? I hope I can look as happy as you do when I am your age."

    The man in the rocking chair said, "My secret of 8? I smoke every week and drink wine every day. I usually eat junk food and never eat vegetables. And I never walk anywhere or play sports. I sit at home every day."

    Alicia didn't expect the man to give her such an answer. She wondered how the man could live a long life when he did 9  wrong. She thought he should be 10 and sad. Maybe she was wrong.

    "How old are you?" She asked.

    "It's my birthday today," said the man. "I'm forty- seven!"

(1)
A . exercised B . drank C . worked D . slept
(2)
A . too B . also C . either D . still
(3)
A . so B . but C . and D . or
(4)
A . in B . with C . at D . on
(5)
A . most B . more C . least D . less
(6)
A . secret B . dream C . plan D . future
(7)
A . stand B . mind C . allow D . enjoy
(8)
A . health B . success C . happiness D . life
(9)
A . something B . anything C . everything D . nothing
(10)
A . angry B . serious C . healthy D . unhealthy

二、 阅读理解。(共4小题)

1、阅读下面四篇材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

    Potatoes are very popular today. But in the past this was not true. Potatoes grew in South America 5,000 years ago. But they only became popular in other places 200 years ago.

    In the 16th century, the Spanish took the potato from South America to Europe. But European people didn't like this vegetable. They thought potatoes grew underground and would bring them bad luck if they ate them.

    In the 1800s, people started to eat potatoes. Potatoes became the main food in Ireland. Then something unlucky happened. In 1845, a disease(疾病) killed all the potatoes in Ireland. Two million people died because they didn't have enough potatoes to eat.

    Today each country has its potato dish. Germans eat potato salad, and the USA has the baked potato. Of course, the French have their French fries.

(1)Where did potatoes grow first?
(1)
A . China. B . South America. C . North America. D . Europe.
(2)Which was not happened in the 1800s? (2)
A . People started to eat potatoes. B . Potatoes became the main food in Ireland. C . The Spanish took the potatoes to Europe. D . Two million people in Ireland died.
(3)Which is America's potato dish?
(3)
A . Potato salad. B . French fries. C . Baked potato. D . Potato soap.
2、阅读下面材料,从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中选出最佳选项。

B

    Some people see a hobby as a waste of time. They think a hobby is only something to pass the time. In fact, a hobby is much more than that. Its advantages(优点)are as follows.

    People can have time for themselves.

    If one has a hobby, he or she can enjoy quiet time. People usually think more clearly when they enjoy their favorite hobbies. People often get some good ideas at that time.

    People can discover their talent.

    People often find new talent of themselves when they enjoy their hobbies. Some people find their talent for playing the piano only when they sit down and play. The only way to find this talent is to try. The first thing you should do is to find something that you are interested in.

    People can feel relaxed.

    Most hobbies are good ways to relax. Coming home from work and sitting down to enjoy things you like helps you relax. Hobbies also help you get a better sleep.

(1)The writer thinks a hobby is ____________. (1)
A . a waste of time B . boring C . very helpful D . terrible
(2)The underlined word "talent" means _________ in Chinese. (2)
A . 性格 B . 才能 C . 比赛 D . 方面
(3)Which of the following is NOT the advantage of having a hobby? (3)
A . Helping people enjoy quiet time. B . Making people discover new talent. C . Helping People feel relaxed. D . Making people play sports well.
(4)What's the main idea of the passage? (4)
A . The advantages of the hobbies. B . how to get relaxed. C . What are you interested in? D . Can you get good ideas?
3、阅读下面材料,从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中选出最佳选项。

C

    These days, more and more young people wish to be more beautiful. So they turn to plastic surgery(整形手术) for help. They spend thousands of Yuan on these painful surgeries to fix(修整) their nose, to change their eyelids(眼皮)or to take off weight from their stomachs.

    In fact, most people are not pleased with the way they look. Even the most beautiful actresses often wish they could change something about their looks. Should we live our whole lives believing we are ugly? Why not raise our head high and believe that we are as beautiful as others? A smile is beautiful on any face, whether fat, oily or hairy. And a kind heart is much more beautiful than a pretty look.

    So, let's feel grateful(感激的) that we all have beautiful and healthy bodies that do not need surgeries! Today, I call on you to make an easy change: hold your head high! Smile and do something nice for others. If you do these, you will be full of confidence(自信),beauty, and warmth everywhere you go.

(1)_________ are more and more interested in plastic surgeries. (1)
A . Old people B . Young people C . Men D . Women
(2)What do people think they can do to make their dreams come true?
(2)
A . Sleep more. B . Eat less. C . Do sports. D . Have surgery.
(3)Which is NOT mentioned(提及) to feel great about ourselves according to the writer?
(3)
A . Hold your head up. B . Smile.    C . Help others. D . Learn new things.
(4)Which is NOT true according to the passage? (4)
A . Actresses never worry about their looks. B . It costs a lot of money to have plastic surgeries. C . We only need to make a small change to feel beautiful enough. D . A good look is less important than a kind heart.
4、阅读下面材料,从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中选出最佳选项。

D

    What do Napoleon, Clinton and Wang Nan have in common? They are all left-handed. Today, about 15% of the number of people is left- handed. But why are people left- handed? The answer is the way the brain(大脑)works. The brain has two halves--the right half controls the left side of the body, and the left controls the right side of the body. So right – handed people have a strong left –brain and left –handed people have a strong right – brain.

    The two halves of the brain are about the same size. But each side controls different things. The left side controls language, math and logical(逻辑的). When you remember new words, or when you put things in order, you use your left side. The right side of the brain controls your love of art, colors and music. It is also good at recognizing(识别) faces.

    This does not mean that all artists are left –handed and all accountants(会计)are right –handed. Some right –handers have a strong right – brain, and some left –handers have a strong left –brain.

(1)People who are right – handed or left – handed are mostly decided by _________.  (1)
A . their parents B . their minds C . the way the brain works D . the way the head works
(2)Each side of the brain ___________. (2)
A . likes music and math B . controls different things C . control the same thing D . has two halves
(3)When you are singing , you are using your ___________. (3)
A . logic thinking B . heart C . left-brain D . right-brain
(4)Which of the following is not true according to the passage? (4)
A . The left side of the brain controls language, math and logical. B . Right- handed people have a strong left- brain. C . All artists are left-handed and all accounts are right-handed. D . When we put things in order, we use our left side.

三、词汇运用。(共2小题)

1、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。

mean       fresh    win   information   comfortable

(1)People in big cities live        than those in poor villages.
(2)You can get more        on the Internet.
(3)I don't like soap operas because I think they are       .
(4)We Chinese hope        the Nobel Prize again.
(5)The food in this restaurant is        of the three
2、阅读下面短文,请根据所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。

    When I was in Grade Eight, I was not good at study. In fact, my teachers thought I was the        (差) student. My family also had the same idea        (与……一样) my teachers.

    When I        (打算) to give up my studying, a new teacher, Miss Wang        (出现) in our school. She was young, kind and always dressed        (美丽的).

    One day, I sat quietly and sadly in the classroom. Miss Wang came up to me and asked me why. "Do you think I can go to Zhuji Middle School?" I didn't know why I asked such a question. I thought she must say "no".        (然而), she said, "Dear, anything in the world may        (发生). Just try and you'll get much        (靠近) to your dream. I'm sure you are the best."

    With tears in my eyes, I decided to be a        (辛勤的) student. In the end, I did well in my studies and truly went to my dream school. Miss Wang's words helped me to see that I can be        (成功) in my life, too.

四、语法填空。(共1小题)

1、根据短文内容的理解,用适当的单词或括号里单词的适当形式填空。

    Did you watch that popular TV drama ASmileIsBeautiful(《微微一笑很倾城》) this summer vacation? Yang Yang, 25, plays        important role in it. He plays a handsome and smart college student who is good at        (play) games. Many people think Yang is the right person        the role. First, Yang has good looks and a nice smile. Second, he        likes to swim and play games, just like in the role.       it doesn't mean he is not good at acting.

    Yang always says, "I like to compete(较劲)with        (I)." Now, Yang is one of the        (famous) actors in China. People like to call him "Little Fresh Meat". At the end of the year 2015, Yang        (win)the Most Influential (影响力的)TV Actor.

    He worked with many stars,        as Zheng Shuang, Deng Chao and Liu Yifei. They all think he tries his best in everything. " If he feels his acting is not good enough he will ask to try it again. He can't be        (serious)," Su Youpeng, director of movie TheLeftEar(《左耳》),said in a talk show.

五、 任务型阅读。(共1小题)

1、上栏是五名学生在学习或生活中遇到的难题,下栏是5个解决问题的建议。为每一个学生选择最佳的解决方法,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应的横线上。

①Jack let me play with his favorite toy car. I made it go too fast and it  crashed(摔坏).          

②All my friends have many new clothes. But my parents can't afford them. I think it is a shame(遗憾的事).         

③My close friend always want me to give him the answers in exams. But I really don't want to do that.         

④My friend Jenny always takes a MP3 with her and listens to loud music. I think it may hurt her ears. But she doesn't seem to care.         

⑤Sam saw some bird eggs under a tree when we had a trip in the forest. He wanted to take them home. I stopped him. He was angry with me.         

A. Try to tell him it is wrong for you two to do that. Then try to help them with his lessons in you spare time.

B. Tell him that he is doing something bad to animals. If he takes the eggs home, how will their mother feel when she can't find them?

C. You can get some examples from papers, magazines or TV shows, and let her know it's really bad.

D. Say sorry to him first. And try to repair it. Or you may give him your favorite toy car instead. Or to buy a new one for him.

E. A person's look or appearance(外表)doesn't mean everything. The most important thing is to study hard and have a good future.

六、书面表达。(共1小题)

1、假如你是Alice,你在微信上认识了一位美国朋友Lily,她想了解你更多的情况。请你从下面几个方面介绍一下你自己吧。

提示:1.是个快乐女孩:爱笑,比班中大多数学生要外向,想要交更多朋友(……)2.是个好学生:擅长于英语,尽管数学不如英语好(……)3.拥有健康的生活:热爱运动, 每周……3-4次,已是班内最高女学生。几乎不吃汉堡,每天吃蔬菜水果(……)

要求:1. 所写短文须包括以上所有提示内容,可适当发挥, 文中不得出现真实 的人名。2. 词数60-80(不包括开头、结尾所给出的词)      

Dear Lily,

    I'm glad to tell you something about myself.……

    I'm looking forward to hearing from you. 

Yours,

Alice

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