中考英语专题复习——词义辨析(真题)

年级:中考 学科:英语 类型: 来源:91题库

一、单选题(共50小题)

1、Look, the kites in the sky are different in ____, Some are big and some are small.

A . color B . shape C . size
2、-- ______ father took part in the charity activity in the neighbourhood yesterday?

-- Peter's.

A . Whose        B . What  C . Which   D . Who
3、 –I still want to drink something. May I have _____ cup of juice?

                          --Certainly. Here you are.

A . other B . more C . another D . else
4、——Have you watched the TV report about MERS? ——Yes, it's _________ new dangerous disease(疾病).

A . the other  B . another   C . others      D . other
5、The book Harry Potter____Mary because J.K.Rowling is her favorite writer.

  1.               
A . must belong to  B . can't belong to  C . may be
6、—I'm tired out these days. --Well, you'd better keep a _____ between work and play.


A . promise       B . diary      C . balance       D . secret
7、The New York Times is a popular daily ____.

A . dictionary   B . magazine C . newspaper D . guidebook
8、 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与句中划线部分意义最接近的解释。

She is on holiday at the moment, but she'll be back next week.

A . then  B . recently  C . now    D . very soon
9、— Sorry, I forgot to bring your book.

Never mind. I won't use it today.

A . I'm afraid not  B . It doesn't matter  C . Nothing much  D . Of course not
10、从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与句中划线部分意义最接近的解释。

Jack called his mother at 7:30 yesterday, but she didn't pick up at that time.

A . answer      B . speak   C . talk         D . ring
11、 This book is a little above my head, because there are too many new words in it.

A . expensive    B . difficult          C . interesting     D . boring
12、从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与句中划线部分意义最接近的解释。

I was really in a sweet when I won the first prize in the speech competition.

A . nervous B . angry  C . tired    D . happy
13、词语释义选出与句子中划线部分意义最接近的选项。—Well done,boy!I take pride in you. —Thank you,sir.

A . am angry with B . am kind to   C . am proud of  D . am strict with
14、词语释义选出与句子中划线部分意义最接近的选项。—Today, many young people look up to those famous basketball players.  —Yes.They are heroes in the eyes of young people.  

A . value    B . trust     C . create   D . admire
15、词语释义选出与句子中划线部分意义最接近的选项。

It's reported that at least 500 million people are using WeChat(微信) in China.   

A . 50.000      B . 500,000    C . 500,000,000   D . 5,000
16、词语释义选出与句子中划线部分意义最接近的选项。

The English exam works like a dream , and all of us are happy.

A . is strange    B . goes well C . goes badly D . is difficult
17、词语释义选出与句子中划线部分意义最接近的选项。

—In our school,some students always litter on the ground.—So they do. Old habits die hard .    

A . It's hard to throw away the bad habits B . It's good to have some habits. C . It's easy to change the habits. D . It's fun to follow the rules.
18、You must wear strong shoes and socks ____ you climb the mountains.

A . whatever   B . wherever   C . whenever
19、Bill will be a/an       to interview the football players in the coming Rio 2016 Olympics.

A . guest B . reporter C . tourist D . engineer
20、— Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine?

— Yes, it's a new        by a group of Chinese university students.

A . invention B . information C . instruction D . introduction
21、— If you always        yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.

— I agree. We should believe in ourselves.

A . compare B . communicate C . create D . consider
22、— Did you get Wechat red(微信红包)during the Spring Festival?

   — Yes. It's        the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.

A . totally B . widely C . actually D . hardly
23、— Food safety has become a social focus now.

   — That's why laws are made to        crimes on food.

A . record B . prevent C . divide D . separate
24、—How long can I keep this dictionary?

—Two weeks. You must        it on time.

A . collect B . call C . return
25、This math problem isn't so difficult that I can work it out       .

A . easily B . usefully C . loudly D . quietly
26、—Mom, I will eat less fast food this year, believe me.

—If you make a        , you must keep it.

A . joke B . noise C . mistake D . promise
27、Attention, please! The last award will be        to the best singer of the year—Coco Lee.

A . lent B . introduced C . donated D . presented
28、—It's useful for the deaf people to learn sign language.

—Yes, it's a major way of       for them.

A . suggestion B . vacation C . production D . communication
29、Some old people need a        because they feel lonely.

A . gift B . stick C . pet D . watch
30、He won in the story competition and his parents were very        .

A . smart B . proud C . sorry D . upset
31、—Why do people never cut up the        on their birthdays?

—Because they are a symbol of long life.

   

A . eggs B . cakes C . noodles D . dumplings
32、“重要的事情说三遍。”can be translated into "Important things must be       again and again.”.    

A . spoken B . repeated C . described D . introduced
33、Nancy took her temperature and found she had a      .

A . cough B . toothache C . cold D . fever
34、It's cold today. Take your        with you when you go out.

A . knife B . coat C . brush D . key
35、It is necessary for schools to _____ the need of all the students'development.

A . cut B . hide C . refuse D . satisfy
36、If your best friend tells you his secrets, it's _______ for you to keep them for him. By doing this, you can win others' trust.  

A . special B . necessary C . possible
37、Zhang Lin is a popular ______ in this school and most of her students are her fans.   

A . farmer B . doctor C . worker D . teacher
38、Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is ________ in China.

A . patient B . lucky C . possible D . traditional
39、Ancient Greeks used a giant wooden horse to capture the city of Troy.

A . huge B . wonderful C . wide
40、—I worked as a volunteer in the school library last Friday afternoon.

—Really? Can I go with you next time?

A . had B . made C . was
41、—I have difficulty in learning Chinese. Could you give me some help?

—Sure. Reading a lot will help you improve your Chinese.

A . questions B . problems C . tasks
42、—Hi, Bob! What's going on over there?

—Oh, Tom and Dick are playing chess, with a crowd of students watching them.

A . happening B . appearing C . working
43、—Ding Ning beat Miu Hirano, a Japanese player, in the 2017 World Table Tennis Championship entering the final.
—We were all excited at the good news.

A . fought with B . won against C . lost by
44、I ______ the whole afternoon in shopping     a birthday present.
A . spent; in B . paid; for C . spent; for
45、—What do you prefer for lunch, darling?

—I'd like _____ such as tomatoes, carrots or cabbages.

A . meat B . eggs C . vegetables. D . fruit
46、—Tu You you received the Nobel Prize for her ________ of anemisinin(青蒿素).

—And she was the first Chinese who won the prize in science.

A . design B . thought C . invention D . discovery
47、—How did you put together the model plane so perfectly?

—It's easy. I just followed the     .

A . instructions B . instruments C . interviews D . inventions
48、Mary didn't tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give them a _________ .
A . surprise B . call C . gift
49、You should think _________  before taking the job,and don't do it just for fun.    
A . quickly B . seriously C . proudly
50、Maori people in New Zealand touch _________ when they meet.
A . trees B . noses C . caps D . desks
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