人教版（新课程标准）高中英语必修3 Unit 2 Healthy eating 同步练习1_试卷库

人教版（新课程标准）高中英语必修3 Unit 2 Healthy eating 同步练习1

年级：高一学科：英语类型：同步测试来源：91题库

一、阅读理解。（共2小题）

1、阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

One day, a poor man, who had only one piece of bread to eat, was walking past a restaurant. There was a large pot of soup on the table. The poor man held his bread over the soup, so the steam from the soup went into the bread, and gave it a good smell. Then he ate the bread.

The restaurant owner was very angry at this, and he asked the man for money, in exchange for the steam from the soup. The poor man had no money, so the restaurant owner took him to Nasreddin, who was a judge at that time. Nasreddin thought about the case for a little while.

Then he took some money from his pocket. He held the coins next to the restaurant owner's ear, and shook them, so that they made a dingling (叮当声) noise.

“What was that?” asked the restaurant owner.

“That was payment for you,” answered Nasreddin.

“What do you mean? That was just the sound of coins!” said angrily the restaurant owner.

“The sound of the coin is payment for the smell of the soup,” answered Nasreddin. “Now go back to your restaurant.”

(1)The poor man held his bread over the soup to _______. (1)

A . make it heated B . warm his cold hands C . avoid paying the restaurant owner D . make it smell and taste a little better

(2)Why did Nasreddin make a noise with the coins? (2)

A . To make the poor man relaxed. B . To pay for the smell of the soup. C . To make the restaurant owner happy. D . To show that he was a rich person.

(3)Nasreddin thought that the smell of the soup ________. (3)

A . was worthless B . should be paid C . was pleasant D . could be sold

(4)The writer's purpose in telling the story is mainly to _________. (4)

A . show the bad restaurant owner B . describe the poor's unhappy life C . show Nasreddin's cleverness and humor D . prove the value of the sound of coins

2、阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Many kids don't drink enough water daily, according to a new study. The study's lead author, Erica Kenney, at first planned to look into the amount of sugary drinks kids were drinking in schools. However, during her research she found that many kids were simply not drinking enough water.

Kenney and her team examined data from a group of 4,000 children, aged 6 to19. The data was taken from the National Health and Nutrition Survey, a study on the health of children in the United States done each year by the Center for Disease Control and Prevention.

While looking through the survey results, she noticed that more than half of the kids who took part in the study were dehydrated (脱水的). Of that group, boys were 76% more likely than girls not to have enough water in their system. Nearly one quarter of the kids in the survey reported drinking no plain water at all.

“These findings highlight (突出) a possible health issue that wasn't given a lot of attention in the past,” Kenney said in a statement. “Even though for most of these kids this is not an immediate and great health risk, this is an issue that could really be reducing quality of life and well-being for many children and youth.”

The United States-National Agriculture Library says average kids need between 10 to 14 cups of water every day. This water can come from a mix of drinks and foods that contain high amounts of water, such as celery, melons or tomatoes. It is also suggested that fluids (液体) come from water instead of sugary drinks that are high in calories and can lead to weight problems.

(1)What was Erica Kenney's purpose in doing the study? (1)

A . To study if kids drink enough water daily. B . To prove that sugary drinks are harmful to kids C . To show what kind of sugary drinks kids love. D . To find out how many sugary drinks kids drink at school.

(2)According to the findings of Erica Kenney's study, we know that ________. (2)

A . school kids cannot find drinkable water easily B . boys are more likely to get dehydrated than girls C . sugary drinks are very popular with school kids D . most kids know the importance of drinking plain water

(3)From the last paragraph we learn that kids________. (3)

A . should drink plain water to lose weight B . can try to take in water from sugary drinks C . can eat celery, melons and tomatoes for water D . should drink no more than 10 cups of water every day

(4)The text mainly tells us that many kids __________. (4)

A . don't like drinking water B . prefer sugary drinks to water C . are at risk of health problems D . don't drink enough water daily

二、结合语境，根据首字母或汉语提示用单词的适当形式填空。（共10小题）

1、Mrs. Smith's weight was increasing quickly, so his husband told her to go on a d .

2、The child can keep his b with his legs on his new bicycle.

3、One o not to cross the street against the red light.

4、I like its color and style, but I'm still wondering if you could possibly give me a d .

5、Young students are the regular c of these hamburger stores.

6、If possible, you should use one knife for fresh vegetable and another for (生的) meat.

7、The company's big (弱点) has always been the high cost of those sales.

8、In addition, (力量) training exercises should be done at least twice a week.

9、He bought some fish for his wife to (油煎) for dinner.

10、I dream of traveling all over the world to satisfy my (好奇心).

三、用正确的介词或副词填空。（共10小题）

1、Something is wrong Mike's stomach. What did he eat supper?

2、Calcium, which we can get eggs and dairy products, is good our bones and teeth.

3、Peter was a hurry to go a doctor, because the patient was in bad condition.

4、If we eat foods all the food groups and the right amounts, we will be healthy in body.

5、He had to walk faster to keep the other visitors.

6、Usually he got early and prepared his menu barbecued mutton kebabs, roast pork, stir-fried vegetables and fried rice.

7、Fat can keep us feeling cold freezing weather.

8、He could not believe his eyes. He threw the menu and hurried outside.

9、Instead going a diet, she eats less fat and sugar and exercises more.

10、Because we have so much to choose , many companies and stores offer advice what we should eat.

四、任务型阅读（共1小题）

1、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Healthy Sleep Tips

Keep a regular bed and wake time schedule. Go to bed at the same time every night. Try not to break this rule on weekends when it may be easy to stay up late. As with your bedtime, try to keep your regular wake time even on weekends.

When it's time to sleep, make sure that your environment is dark. Heavy curtains or shades can help block light from windows, or you can try an eye mask to cover your eyes. A bedroom that is too hot or too cold can also influence sleep quality.

Turn off your TV. Many people use the television to fall asleep or relax at the end of the day. However, television actually makes the mind excited, rather than relaxing it.

Exercise helps promote restful sleep if it is done several hours before you go to bed. Exercise can help you fall asleep faster and sleep more soundly. Try to finish exercising at least three hours before bed or work out earlier in the day.

Ask your doctor for advice. Use a sleep diary and talk to your doctor. Note what type of sleep problem is affecting your sleep. Try these tips and record your sleep and sleeprelated activities in a sleep diary.

A. Exercise at the right time.

B. Change your sleeping position.

C. Keep your room dark and cool.

D. Choose a time when you normally feel tired.

E. You may even have a television in your bedroom.

F. If problems continue, discuss the sleep diary with your doctor.

G. Sleeping well is important for keeping our mind and body healthy.