人教版(新课程标准)高中英语必修4 Unit 2 Working the land 同步练习2

年级:高一 学科:英语 类型:同步测试 来源:91题库

一、阅读理解(共1小题)

1、阅读理解

    The law says women should have the chance of doing the same jobs as men and earn the same as them. The reality is very different. Women lose because, 25 years after the Equal Pay Act, many of them still get paid less than men. They lose because they do lower-paid jobs which men just won't consider. And they lose because they are the ones who interrupt a career to have children.  All this is reported in an independent study ordered by the Government's women's unit. The biggest problem isn't equal pay in workplaces such as factories. It is the sort of work women do.

    Make a list of low-paid-jobs, then consider who does them. Try nurses, secretaries, cleaners, clerks, teachers in primary schools, dinner ladies and child-care helpers. Not a lot of men among that group, are there? Yet some of those jobs are really important. Surely no one would deny that about nurses and teachers, for a start. So why do we reward the people who do them so poorly? There can be only one answer—because they are women. This is not going to be put right overnight. But the government, which employs a lot of them, and other bosses have to make a start.

    It is disgraceful (可耻的) that we have gone into the 21st century still treating women like second-class citizens.

(1)Women should have the chance of doing the same jobs and getting the same pay as men _________. (1)
A . after 25 years B . according to the law C . as a result of those important jobs D . because women are as strong as men
(2)We can learn from the text that what really matters in this problem is _________. (2)
A . that women interrupt a career to have children B . what sort of work women do C . because they are women D . what unfair pay women get in workplaces
(3)Which of the followings best describes the writer's idea? (3)
A . Women and men should get equal pay for equal work. B . Women should strengthen themselves. C . The government ought to protect women against getting paid less than men. D . Some of the jobs that women do are of great importance.
(4)Which do you think would be the best title for this passage? (4)
A . Work to give women a fair pay deal B . The equal pay act C . The sort of work women do D . The biggest problem about women

二、根据所给首字母或汉语提示完成句子。(共10小题)

1、Please state your name, age and       (职业).
2、We want to       (装备) your children with some special skills.
3、The toys produced in our factory are mainly       (出口) to European countries.
4、If you stay out in the sun for some time in summer you will get       (晒伤).
5、Don't close that window. Let a little air c      .
6、He was only candidate; t      , he was elected.
7、As is known to all, when heated, things will       (膨胀).
8、They were s       to get out the burning car.
9、H       is one of the biggest problems in some developing countries.
10、The o       of grain has doubled in China in the last ten years.

三、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题)

1、I know that smoking is a bad habit, but I can't get rid        the feeling that I need to smoke.
2、In order to let their children receive a better education, parents often have       (struggle)and for quite a long time.
3、We students should       (equipment)ourselves with knowledge because of the fierce competition nowadays.
4、The school equip        specialist dog training ground, pet usage swimming pool, beauty salon and curing room.
5、It is reported that the drivers won't go back to work until their demand for better pay       (satisfy).
6、You can't satisfy everybody. If the majority       (satisfy) your decision ,that's OK.
7、—Does Shelly like shopping?

—Well, she would rather spend time       (read) at home than wander in the street.

8、My brother       (prefer) singing        dancing while I would rather dance than sing.
9、The government has given enough support so far.       , we are sure that the plan will be carried out.
10、People should open the window in the morning to make air       (circulation) in order to keep the indoor air fresh.

四、选词填空(共1小题)

1、用所给词组的适当形式填空。

rid...of,struggle for,would rather,thanks to,be satisfied with,care for

(1)My sister has been crazy about playing online games all day. How can I        her        it?
(2)The child had done well in the final exams, so his parents        him.
(3)Many workers are out of work, and they have to        a living.
(4)       the bad weather, we had to put off the school sports meeting last week.
(5)Believe it or not, many young people        not get married in big cities.
(6)Has anyone ever         you or helped you when you were in trouble?

五、语法填空(共1小题)

1、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Traditional Chinese culture places much emphasis (重视) on food. Considered to be an important part of each day,       (eat) is far beyond simply meeting a need. However, people are living in fast-paced society now, so they hardly have time to enjoy their food. They need fast food. That is        China's fast-food market expands.

    A foreign fast-food restaurant       (call) KFC arrived in China first, quickly followed by       (other )such as Pizza Hut and McDonald's. With      the (develop) of China, foreign fast-food chains are realizing high-speed      (grow) in China. However, these “junk foods” have long been criticized by health experts because        (their) can't provide balanced nutrition(营养). The experts also show that some foreign fast food contains a food coloring, Sudan I,       can cause cancer.

    In fact, China has many of its own traditional fast-food dishes. Among them, dumplings, soybean milk and noodles       (be) the most popular. Compared with foreign fast food, those traditional ones are healthier.       many Chinese still enjoy the special taste and the good environment in the foreign fast-food chains even though there exist some potential(潜在的)risks.

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