高中英语人教版选修八Unit 2 Cloning同步练习
年级:高二 学科:英语 类型:同步测试 来源:91题库
一、阅读选择(共1小题)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 和 D )中,选出最佳选项。
It is one of the most annoying words in the English language and it seems there is no escaping it.The word “huh?” is in worldwide use, a study found.
Researchers discovered that languages spoken in countries from Ghana and Laos to Iceland and Italy all include “huh?”, or something that sounds very like it. They said that while the study may sound silly,the word is an absolutely necessary part of speech. Without it and similar words, it would be impossible to show that we haven't heard or understood what had been said and this would lead to constant misunderstandings.
But while other words used in the same context, such as “sorry” or “what”, vary widely across languages, “huh?” remains unchanged.
The Dutch researchers carefully studied ten languages from around the world, including Siwu, which is spoken in Ghana, and an Australian Aboriginal language, as well as Italian, Spanish, Dutch and Mandarin Chinese.
They analysed tapes of recorded conversations for words that sounded like‘‘huh?”and were used to request that whatever had Just been said be repeated. All contained a version of “huh?” The word was also found in another 21 languages. While there were subtle differences in each country, all sounded basically the same.
This is surprising because normally unrelated languages will use very different words to describe the same thing. For instance, the Japanese for “dog” is “inu”, while the French is “chien”. It is thought that languages around the world have developed their own version of “huh?” because the sound is quick and simple to form, as well as being easily understood.
The researchers,said that it might seem unimportant to carry out scientific research into a word like “huh?” but in fact this little word is an essential tool in human communication.They also have an answer for those who claim that “huh?” isn't a word. They say that it qualifies because of the small differences in its pronunciation in different languages. It also can be considered a word because it's something we learn to say, rather than a grunt or cry that we are born knowing how to make.
二、其他(共2小题)
根据语境,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。(每个词仅使用一次)
owing to;in vain;in poor condition;from time to time;bring back to life;strike...into one's hearts;bother;resist |
—It is no at all. Helping others is also beneficial to me.
孩子们不再打扰他们的父亲。
如果你做更多的练习,你一定能通过这次考试。
听到这个令人激动的消息,她禁不住大笑起来。
他说的和做的给我们所有的人留下了深刻的印象。
只要你按时完成你的工作,你可以休息。