福建省南平市2018-2019学年高二上学期英语期末考试试卷(含小段音频)
年级: 学科:英语 类型:期末考试 来源:91题库
一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题)
二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题)
三、阅读理解(共4小题)
Rotnest Hostel Guide
The Rottnest Island Hostel is a great low budget option for guests visiting The Rottnest Island.
The hostel has 50 beds (including family rooms and dormitories, a fully equipped kitchen and a lounge with television. Public shower facilities (设施) are available on each floor. Hostel beds are supplied with beddings but guests will need to bring their own towels or hire them by contacting Rottnest Island Reservations at least 48 hours ahead of arrival.
The hostel family rooms have recently had an upgrade to include a small fridge, wardrobe and shelf storage facility. There is also additional outside seating for those using the public kitchen and BBQ areas.
Room Cost:
Family Room: From $80 to $117 depending on season
Dormitory: From $45 to $53 depending on length of stay
Buffet Breakfast: 7.00 am- 9.00 am
Cost: Pre-booked $15 per person ($18.50 walk-in).
Pre-booked $40 per family of 2 adults & 2 children up to 14yrs ($45 walk-in).
Buffet Dinner: 5.45 pm- 9.00 pm
Main Course: Roast Pork or Roast Beef, Curries, Pasta. Vegetarian Stir Fry. Steamed Rice, Salad, Roast Potatoes, Garlic or Cheese Bread
Dessert: Ice Cream & Fruit Salad
Drink: Water & Coffee or Tea
Cost: Pre-booked $25 per person ($30 walk-in).
Pre-booked $50 per family of 2 adults & 2 children up to 14yrs ($55 walk-in).
To pre-book your meals, please call RIA Reservations on 9432 911.
Please Note:
Public showers are limited to 20 minutes.
Bookings for the dormitories cannot be made online.
Alcohol is not permitted within the dorms, hostel and BBQ areas.
Every year, millions of people head to London's Trafalgar Square to see Nelson's Column, and the four lion statues that “guard” it. And last month, during the London Design Festival, a bright red lion sculpture was added to the collection.
But this was more than just a statue: It had a large open mouth, with an LED screen inside it. At the same time, passersby could type in random words on a screen close to the lion, which were used to produce an AI-created poem. The most interesting part of the poems lies in their randomness, as the words that people choose to enter include many things, such as the time, the weather and their mood. In the daytime, the finished poem appeared on the LED screen, but at night, it was projected (投射) onto the lion's body and the famous Nelson's Column, in a 1ovely light display.
Es Devlin, the sculpture's creator, was inspired by the history behind the four historic lion statues. Edwin Landseer, the designer of the lions, wanted them to look much more animated, but Queen Victoria refused his plan. This made Devlin wonder, "What if we could give a lion a poetic voice?" According to Devlin, although England has seen many poems about national identity in recent years, these works have been lacking imagination. "I wanted to make a piece that was poetic and collective" he told BBC News.
After standing for almost 180 years, the purpose of Trafalgar Square has changed over the years. But thanks to the high-tech lion and its poetry, the square is standing the test of time.
TED is a non-profit organization devoted to Ideas Worth Spreading. It started out (in 1984) as a conference bringing together people from three worlds: Technology, Entertainment, and Design. Since then it has stepped into more and more fields. It includes two annual ( 年度的) conferences-the TED Conference on the North American West Coast each spring, and the TED Global Conference in Edinburgh UK each summer, which bring together the world's most excellent thinkers and doers, who are challenged to give the talk of their lives ( in 18 minutes or less).
On ted.com, we make the best talks and performances from TED and partners available to the world, for free. More than 1, 200 TED talks are now available,' with more added each week, which cover almost all topics from science to business to global issues- in more than 110 languages. They really help share ideas in communities around the world.
We believe in the power of ideas to change attitudes, lives and eventually, the world. So we' re building here a clearinghouse (信息交流中心 ) that offers free knowledge and inspiration from the world's most inspired thinkers, and also a community of curious souls to engage with ideas and each other. Have an idea? We want to hear from you.
Today, TED is best thought of as a global community. It's a community welcoming people from every field and culture who seek a deeper understanding of the world.
Want to follow TED? Here are the ways to connect:
Get TED news and conference coverage ( 新闻报道) on the TED Blog.
Follow TED on Twitter:
@TED News for all TED news and information
@TED Talks for daily TED Talk release only
See photos from TED events on Flicker.
Teachers say the digital age has had a good influence and a not-so-good influence on this generation of American teenagers. More than 2,000 middle and high school teachers took an online survey. Researchers also spoke with teachers in focus groups.
Three-quarters of the teachers said the Internet and digital search tools have had a "mostly positive" effect on their students' research habits and skills. But 87 percent agreed that these technologies are creating an "easily distracted generation with short attention spans (持续时间)". And 64 percent said the technologies "do more to distract students than to help them academically(学业上)". Many students think "doing research" now means just doing a quick search on Google.
The Pew Internet Project did the survey with the College Board and the. National Writing Project. Most of the teachers came from Advanced Placement classes, which provide college-level work for high school students.
Judy Buchanan is director of the National Writing Project and a co-author of the report. Ms. Buchanan says digital research tools are helping students learn more, and learn faster. Teachers really welcome these tools because they are ways to make some of learning exciting and engaging. Young people welcome these tools. And the goal is to really help them become creators of content, and meaningful content, and not just sort of consumers.
But one problem the survey found is that many students are lacking in digital literacy. In other words, they trust too much of the information they find on the Internet. Another problem the survey found is blamed on something that might not seem like a problem at all: being able to quickly find information online.
Teachers say the result is a reduction in the desire and ability of their students to work hard to find answers. They say students are depending too much on search engines and do not make enough use of printed books or libraries. Many teachers are also concerned that the Internet makes it easy for students to copy work done by others instead of using their own abilities.
四、任务型阅读(共1小题)
Many effects of a lack of sleep, such as being bad-tempered and not working at your best, are well known. Regular poor sleep puts you at risk of serious medical conditions, including obesity and heart disease, and it shortens your life expectancy.
How much sleep do we need?
But some need more and some less. What matters is that you find out how much sleep you need and then try to achieve it. As a general rule, if you wake up tired and spend the day longing for a chance to have a nap, it's likely that you're not getting enough sleep.
An occasional night without sleep makes you feel tired and irritable( 急躁易怒 ) the next day, but it won't harm your health. After several sleepless nights, the mental effects become more serious. Your brain will- fog, making it difficult to concentrate and make decisions.
How to catch up on lost sleep?
If you don't get enough sleep, there's only one way to compensate (补偿) —getting more sleep.
If you've had months of limited sleep, you'll have built up a big sleep debt, so expect recovery to take several weeks.
Starting on a weekend, try to add on an extra hour or two of sleep a night. The way to do this is to go to bed when you're tired and allow your body to wake you in the morning (no alarm clocks allowed!).
A. What happens if we don't sleep?
B. Why is a good sleep vital for a long life?
C. It won't happen with a single early night.
D. If it continues, lack of sleep can affect your overall health.
E. However, the cost of all those sleepless nights is more than those.
F. It's now clear that a solid night's sleep is essential for a long and healthy life.
G. Most of us need around 8 hours of good-quality sleep a night to function properly.
五、完形填空(共1小题)
Recently, I was diagnosed (诊断) with an incurable illness. And after that, I gave up 1. Although I was able to pass my test last year, I stopped 2when I turned 90. I thought that it was finally the right time.
Needless to say, my family and my doctor were 3to hear my decision, As I4over the keys of the car to my son, I thought of all the cars my wife and I had5 over the years. A car is6 independence, and an extension of your personality. Without one, you feel like7of a person. Now, my son often drives me to the city center and my neighbors also offer me8when I'm on the way to the market. But after a lifetime of independence, the idea of being dependent 9other people is hard to 10. With my own car, I could go anywhere 11. But now, my horizons ( 眼界) have 12and I must plan ahead for everything. Luckily, I've learned to face it and 13and I found a(n)14to some of those problems. Last year, I15to buy a nice new four-wheel electric scooter(轻便摩托车), which made my route free from 16and noise, with trees and green plants 17cars and street signs.
Giving up something is hard, and some of us never accept the 18. For me, however, it wаѕ juѕt thе 19оf а lоng аnd luсkу lіfе. Lіfе іn thе ѕlоw lаnе (车道) turnеd оut tо bе ѕо much fun and so much20.
六、语法填空(共1小题)
Most of us relate wealth to a (success) career, a big house and expensive clothes. However, a recent study, (carry) out by a US-based bank and brokerage company, showed that more than six ten of the people surveyed treasured time with their family in daily lives.
Not long ago, a spokesman for UK company Luxury Family Hotel told the Daily Mail, Society is (gradual) becoming a materialistic (物质主义的) place where the message from modern famous people. (seem) to be that fashion, and foreign holidays as well as expensive jewels are of great (important) . However, the study shows that many people still feel things such as family and relationships, compared to (spend) money, are much (value) regardless of their race, age and nationality. Indeed, is often the case, we leave home to seek our fortune and, when we get , we go home and share with our family.
七、短文改错(共1小题)
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^ ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Mr. Li,
Long time no see! I'm glad to tell you that I have made a great progress in my English study since I become a senior high school student. When I started senior English in the beginning, I found much more difficult than that we learned in junior school and I almost lost heart. Later, I realized the importance of English, so I got up early every morning, kept recited English words, listened to English tapes and did a lot of exercises. Besides, I also asked my teachers and classmates of better ways of learning English. Now, I'm improving my English a lot. And I'm getting more and more interest in learning it. Thank you so much for your greatly help in your class.
All the best wish to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
八、书面表达(共1小题)
1)讲座时间: 1月27日(星期日),上午8:30-11:30
2)讲座地点:校学术报告厅
3)注意事项: ……(至少两项)
参考词汇:职业生涯规划career planning 学生会Students' Union
注意: 1)词数100左右;
2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
NOTICE