广西北部湾经济区六市同城学科2019届九年级英语素养测试试卷
年级: 学科:英语 类型:中考模拟 来源:91题库
一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)(共10小题)
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—Yes. I like Beijing Opera very much.
—Sorry, he isn't here. He Guangzhou.
—Yes. It every day.
—She is in the reading room.
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)(共1小题)
Nobody is perfect. Everyone makes mistakes in life. Sometimes even wise people make some foolish1. It doesn't mean they're foolish. It means they're improving.
Sometimes making mistakes means that you are trying2things. It's good to try new things.3you are trying new things, you are growing. If you never have a try, you will never make progress. Look around you, and4you see is the result of someone trying new things.
I remember5what my life was like in 2012. I was 17 years old and in a really bad place. In a chemistry lab, I was doing an experiment. I tried twenty times, but I couldn't6. So I decided to stop doing the experiment. I felt a little7.
Mr. Smith seemed to know my8. He touched my head with a smile, "Young man, you have done a lot and you've got a lot.9you know that there are twenty ways you can't use to do this experiment."
After10the words, I became excited again. I kept doing the experiment and at last I succeeded.
三、阅读理解(共20小题,共35分)(共4小题)
Squirrels(松鼠) are lovely. In summer, they run around right after the sun rises. In the afternoon, they go back to their nests(巢) and have a short sleep. Two hours before the sun goes down, they get up and run around again. When it is dark outside at night, they stay inside their nests.
Squirrels are the busiest of all the animals in winter. They run all the morning until lunch. When the weather is bad, they don't leave their nests.
Squirrels have eyes on the top of their heads. The eyes help them see things without turning their heads. However, the eyes make it difficult for squirrels to eat. Squirrels' eyes are busy watching for enemies, so they can't pay attention to what they're eating.
Be careful when you are playing in the park. Squirrels look beautiful, but it's not safe to touch them. If you do that, they may hurt you.
Do you know about any manners(礼仪) in England? How can you act politely when you are in England? This guide will help you to do things as the English people do.
Visiting a museum There certainly are a lot of rules in museums. In most museums, there is no shouting and no running, and you must not touch anything or bring any drinks and food. You can't take any photos in some museums, either. |
Standing in line English people always wait in line in shops. If you don't stand in line, people will think you are impolite. At the bus stop, you must not push your way onto the bus. You need to wait your turn. |
Meeting a new person When people meet for the first time, the usual custom is to shake hands. The next time you meet that person, you can just say "hello". English people don't usually hug or kiss, unless they know each other really well. |
Talking to people To start a conversation, English people are always happy to talk about the weather. For example, you can start with" Isn't it warm today'?". This is much better than asking about age, politics(政治) or how much money people make. |
Saying "Please, Thank You, Excuse Me and Sorry" If somebody is in your way and you would like them to move, say" excuse me "and they will do it. If you are in someone's way, or you bump into others when you pass by, you should say "sorry". They will probably say "sorry", too, even if it is not their mistakes. So saying "sorry" does not always mean you are wrong. Sometimes it is just a polite thing. |
Visiting a museum There certainly are a lot of rules in museums. In most museums, there is no shouting and no running, and you must not touch anything or bring any drinks and food. You can't take any photos in some museums, either. |
Standing in line English people always wait in line in shops. If you don't stand in line, people will think you are impolite. At the bus stop, you must not push your way onto the bus. You need to wait your turn. |
Meeting a new person When people meet for the first time, the usual custom is to shake hands. The next time you meet that person, you can just say "hello". English people don't usually hug or kiss, unless they know each other really well. |
Talking to people To start a conversation, English people are always happy to talk about the weather. For example, you can start with" Isn't it warm today'?". This is much better than asking about age, politics(政治) or how much money people make. |
Saying "Please, Thank You, Excuse Me and Sorry" If somebody is in your way and you would like them to move, say" excuse me "and they will do it. If you are in someone's way, or you bump into others when you pass by, you should say "sorry". They will probably say "sorry", too, even if it is not their mistakes. So saying "sorry" does not always mean you are wrong. Sometimes it is just a polite thing. |
There are many kinds of love. For me there is a kind of unusual love, which I call "soft love". Both my parents love me very much. Now I'd like to thank my father for giving me so much soft love. He has his own way to communicate with me.
My father works at a university as a teacher. He is very strict with his students. He puts his heart into his work. All of his students love him. At home he is both a good husband and a good father. He is strict with me, too, so I am afraid of him. There is one thing that I will never forget.
At the end of last term, my scores were lower than ever before, so I was very worried about it. My father came to my room and saw the report card. At that time, I was afraid that my father would be angry with me. But to my surprise, he left the room without any words. I couldn't help crying.
The next day, when I got up, I found a letter. I opened it, and it was written by my father, "Dear daughter, I know that studying is hard work, but you won't give it up, will you? I believe that you can be the best. Now I want to give you some pieces of advice: ⒈Where there is a will, there is a way. ⒉Practice makes perfect. ⒊It's no use crying over spilt milk." After I read the letter, I couldn't say a word. So I wrote, "Dad, I can do it! Thank you!"
I think that the soft love between my father and me makes us even closer!
Bioplastic(生物塑料) is a kind of plastic, but it is not the same as normal plastic. Normal plastic is made from chemical materials and takes a very long time to degrade(降解). But bioplastic is good for the environment. It is made by using bacteria(细菌) to process(加工) natural sources like vegetable oils, corn or sugar. It can degrade more easily.
But there is a problem with bioplastic. The "food" that bacteria eat is what we eat. This means that bacteria are competing against humans for the same resources.
Now scientists have found a new way to make bioplastic——using two kinds of bacteria and sunlight, according to Newsweek.
One of the bacteria can use sunlight to produce sugar. The other kind lives in the salty waters of Bolivia. It eats the sugar that the first bacteria produce and then it can produce polymers(聚合物). Polymers are used to create bioplastics. The way the bacteria store polymers is similar as humans store fats.
The new way to produce bioplastic has many advantages. It is 20 times faster than the normal way we produce bioplastic. Moreover, using these two bacteria saves resources.
Firstly, producing a lot of bioplastic requires corn and sugar, which are used to feed normal bacteria. And growing corn and sugar needs farmland. But these two bacteria can just use sunlight. The land that is saved can be used to grow food for humans. Besides, this system doesn't need rich land or clean water at all, scientists said to Newsweek.
The next problem scientists face is that they want to put their lab research into real-world practice. By doing this, bioplastic made with these two bacteria can be widely produced in the future.
a. eating the sugar b. creating bioplastics
c. producing polymers d. using sunlight to produce sugar
(3)四、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)(共1小题)
A: Hi, Joe, are you free this weekend?
B: Yes, I am. Any good plans?
A: I am going to see a movie.
B: Yes, I'd love to. When shall we meet?
A:
B: What else can we do after that?
A:
B: That sounds good.
A: We can have tea with milk and eat some cakes.
B:
A: We can make other delicious food by ourselves as well.
B: I can't wait to go.
A: We can walk. It's not far from the cinema.
B: OK. See you then.
A. Let's have afternoon tea at my house. B. Would you like to go with me? C. Anything else? D. At 10 a.m. this Saturday. E. But how can we get to your house? |
五、单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)(共5小题)
六、根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)(共5小题)
七、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)(共1小题)
breakfast less instead past also different spend popular chance provide |
Americans like to travel for their holidays. Today more and more travelers in America choose inns(小旅馆) or private homes of hotels. Like the local families, they nights at the small houses. And they can get the for the next morning.
Rooms for the night with breakfast have been with travelers in Europe for many years. In the five to ten years, these bed-and-breakfast places have become popular in America. Many of these America's small hotels are modern buildings. Some have only a few rooms. Others are even larger. Some private homes do not telephones in the room while others do.
Staying at private homes is from staying at a hotel. Usually the cost is much . It is almost like visiting someone's home. The owners are glad to tell about the area and the famous places to travelers. Many travelers say they enjoy the to meet the local families. They can learn more about the local traditions when traveling.
八、书面表达(10分)(共1小题)
写作要点:
1)谈谈体育锻炼的必要性或好处;
2)介绍你日常的体育运动;
3)提出至少两点运动的注意事项。
写作要求:
1)内容必须包括所给要点,可适当发挥,使行文连贯;
2)语篇完整,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
3)文中不得出现除题目以外的个人信息,否则不予评分;
My ideas about doing exercise