浙江省宁波市2017年普通高中定向招生综合素质测试英语例卷(含听力材料)

年级: 学科:英语 类型:中考模拟 来源:91题库

一、你将听到两段较长对话,选择你认为最合适的备选答案。(共2小题)

1、听下面一段较长的对话,回答以下问题。
(1)What does Charlie Beck look like? (1)
A . He's short. B . He has big eyes. C . He wears glasses.
(2)Where is Charlie Beck sitting? (2)
A . At the window. B . By the door. C . In the corner.
2、听下面一段较长的对话,回答以下小题。
(1)What's the possible relationship between the two speakers? (1)
A . Neighbors B . Salesman and customer C . Teacher and student
(2)What is Mr. Charles doing? (2)
A . He's mending the ladder. B . He's painting a picture. C . He's painting the bathroom.
(3)Why can't Mrs. Charles lend the ladder to Mr. Morgan now? (3)
A . Because it is broken. B . Because her husband is using it. C . Because Mr. Morgan doesn't like it.

二、听短文回答问题(共1小题)

1、你将听到一篇短文,选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
(1)How long has Joan been a nurse? (1)
A . Nine years. B . About one year. C . Just a few years.
(2)How does Joan feel about her work? (2)
A . Long and tired. B . Very hard. C . Interesting.
(3)When people in hospital are not happy, what does Joan do? (3)
A . Joan is also unhappy. B . Joan has a rest. C . Joan is kind to them.
(4)What is important in Joan's work? (4)
A . Chemistry. B . Her office. C . Her friend.
(5)Which of the following is NOT right? (5)
A . Joan is a good nurse. B . Joan is good at chemistry. C . Joan works hard and also learns hard.

三、情景问答。你将听到两个问题,请根据情景提示的内容用英语进行回答(共1小题)

1、情景提示:你最喜欢中秋节,因为你喜欢吃月饼。

四、话题简述。(共1小题)

1、请用英语进行话题表述,表述应不少于7句话。

要点:

1)上个星期天, Lucy骑自行车去公园,有些孩子在湖里游泳。于是她把自行车停放在树下,然后看他们游泳;

2)就在此时,出现了一个小偷,但是Lucy没注意到;

3)过了一会儿,Lucy哪里也找不到自己的自行车,所以只好报了警。

五、完形填空(共1小题)

1、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Long long ago, when the world was new, an old man with long grey hair was traveling across the earth. Wherever he went, the soil turned 1 as stone, and 2 he breathed, the rivers stood still and frozen, and the lakes turned to ice. Plants turned black and animals flew away. The old man 3 a small house of ice and snow for himself, and he settled down, thinking that his home was going to last forever.

    But one day he heard a 4 at his door. Whoever was outside hit the door so 5 that pieces of ice from the wall fell onto the ground.

    "6!" the old man shouted angrily. "No one can come in my—"

    But 7 he could finish his sentences, the door of his house broke in two and fell to the ground. A smiling young man stepped inside, holding a green 8. He stirred(搅动)the old man's cold fire until it leaped high and 9.

    The old man began to sweat(出汗). "Who are you?" he cried. "10 you leave, I will freeze you with my breath!"

    The young man only laughed. "Old man, you cannot frighten me. Don't you know who I am? Wherever I step, the snow melts(融化)and grass 11. Whenever I breathe, flowers bloom and the animals grow big with new life. It is your time to 12."

    The old man tried to freeze the young man with his breath—but only a thin cool wind came from his thin blue lips. Sweat spread 13 his whole body, and he grew smaller and smaller. At last he melt away, and 14 did his small house made of ice.

    Once again, 15 had beaten Winter.

(1)
A . soft B . hard C . small D . large
(2)
A . however B . whatever C . whenever D . whoever
(3)
A . breathed B . painted C . grew D . built
(4)
A . knock B . note C . voice D . cut
(5)
A . seriously B . heavily C . politely D . gently
(6)
A . Look out B . Cheer up C . Go away D . Come on
(7)
A . before B . after C . when D . until
(8)
A . umbrella B . bottle C . cap D . stick
(9)
A . cool B . wet C . hot D . dry
(10)
A . If B . Unless C . Though D . While
(11)
A . dies B . ends C . disappears D . grows
(12)
A . leave B . stay C . laugh D . appear
(13)
A . against B . through C . across D . with
(14)
A . neither B . nor C . so D . either
(15)
A . Spring B . Summer C . Fire D . Rain

六、阅读理解(共3小题)

1、阅读下列短文,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。

       ▲   , 2015—A second major earthquake has struck Nepal just two weeks after the first, sending people running into streets and open areas. We spoke to some of those who felt the ground shake.

    Olivia Lang, Kathmandu

    Olivia Lang works for BBC News.

    "I was in my hotel room and the floor started to shake. We've had a lot of aftershocks so it took me a few seconds to realize it was serious. I left everything and just ran out of the hotel. But when we were in the yard outside, everything started shaking very strongly and we were all bending down on the ground to stop from falling over, and keeping as far away from the walls as possible. Everyone was out in the street and everyone was clearly very shocked. There was panic and nervousness on the street.

    "There is a building next to my hotel that was damaged in the previous earthquake and had construction workers(建筑工人)working high up on it. It was possible that it would fall over and people were shouting for them to come down off the building.

    "Nepalis(尼泊尔人)were calling their families in other parts of Kathmandu to check if they were OK. There is a rescue(救援)team from Los Angeles here that was supposed to leave today but will now stay to check the area."

    Yuvraj Agrawal, Dhulikhel

    Yuvraj Agrawal is a volunteering doctor who works in a hospital in Dhulikhel near Kathmandu. "I was operating on a lady whose leg was injured in the 25 April earthquake when the shake started. The patient was unable to move from her legs down. I couldn't't leave her alone, so I stayed.

    "The hospital is very busy. We've got lots of patients come in but no lost lives. Since April 25, things had slowly getting back to normal, but this afternoon, it has been non-stop. "

(1)Where can this passage most probably be found? (1)
A . In a science book. B . On a news website. C . In a medical magazine. D . In a government report.
(2)What was probably the missing date in Paragraph 1? (2)
A . April 25 B . May 1 C . May 12 D . May 25
(3)Who does the underlined word "We" probably refer to? (3)
A . Nepalis. B . News reporters. C . Volunteering doctors. D . Construction workers.
(4)What does the underlined word "panic" probably mean according to the context? (4)
A . fear B . excitement C . rescue D . confidence
(5)Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? (5)
A . Yuvraj Agrawal stayed with the patient when the earthquake struck again. B . Olivia Lang, who works for BBC, was in her hotel room when the shake started. C . The rescue team from L.A stayed to check if the area was OK. D . A few people died in the hospital where Yuvraj worked because of the second earthquake.
2、阅读下列短文,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。

    A man was hunting with his son when a bear attacked them and killed the boy. Weighed down with sorrow(悲伤)for his son, the man returned home with the deer he had killed. He hid his great sadness from his wife and said, "Take this meat I have caught and cook it—but I will eat it only if it has been cooked in a pot that was never used for a meal of sorrow."

    The woman went to her neighbors, seeking for such a pot. One neighbor shook her head and said, "We used the big pot for the rice the night my husband died."

    Another sighed and said, "We boiled our vegetables in our pot the day the baby took sick and died." One by one, they each told her a story of yet another sorrowful meal. She returned to her husband empty-handed.

    "No family has escaped sorrow," she told him. "There is no pot that has not cooked a meal of sadness."

    "And it is our turn now," the man said to his wife. Tears filled his eyes as he told her of their son's death.

    The world is made of such things and the like. Fortunately, God loves and blesses the souls(灵魂).

(1)The boy was killed by __________. (1)
A . a deer B . a bear C . hunger D . sadness
(2)From each family she visited, the woman __________. (2)
A . borrowed a pot B . got some good news C . received a big welcome D . heard a story of sorrow
(3)It can be learned from the story that __________. (3)
A . the man was in deep sorrow about their son's death B . the man didn't care about their son's death C . the woman successfully borrowed a pot D . the neighbors were unkind to the woman
(4)The man asked his wife to borrow a pot that was never used for a meal of sorrow because __________. (4)
A . he wanted to taste what sorrow was like B . they wanted to cook the last meal for their son C . his wife would feel better hearing the news of their son's death D . his wife had never tasted sorrow before
(5)We can infer(推断)from the story that in the end, the wife __________. (5)
A . still didn't know about their son's death B . was too sad to accept the fact that their son had died C . got to know that sorrow was a part of life D . would buy a new pot for their family
3、阅读下列短文,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。

    If you grow up in America, you must know this little foodie(美食家) rhyme, "You scream! I scream! We all scream for ice cream!" For most Americans, the phrase "ice cream" brings out memories of summer. Ice cream is the oldest fashioned treat, and it has an ancient history.

    The emperors of the Tang Dynasty (618 —907 AD) are believed to have been the first to eat "a frozen milk-like dessert", which was made with milk heated with flour. Later, camphor (樟脑) was added to improve the taste.

    In Medieval Times, Arabs enjoyed an icy drink called sherbet(冰冻果子露). This cold drink often went with fruits. Over time, the drink became popular with the European upper class. Italians are said to have learned this drink-making skill, with the French following soon after.

    The 17th century saw ice drinks made into frozen desserts. With sugar added, sorbet(雪酪)was created. Antonio Latini (1642–1692) is the first person to create a milk-based sorbet, which is considered as the first "official" ice cream.

    It is impossible to say how exactly ice cream reached America, but it probably arrived with European settlers in the early 1700's. In 1790, the first ice cream store opened in New York. During the summer of the same year, our first president, George Washington, is said to have spent $200 to satisfy(满足)his thirst for the lovely treat. The Lincolns had a taste for the cold stuff. Abraham Lincoln's wife Mary Todd often hosted "strawberry parties" for friends to celebrate berry season. Fresh strawberries were served with cake and ice cream.

    Ice cream has become one of the most popular desserts in America. Apple pie might be the most traditionally American dessert, but what is served as its most popular close friend? Vanilla(香草)ice cream, of course! This creamy iced treat has strongly planted itself in the hearts of foodies across America.

(1)Why does the writer mention the rhyme at the beginning of the passage? (1)
A . To explain why ice cream is popular. B . To support his view. C . To introduce the topic. D . To advertise ice cream.
(2)In which order did ice cream develop?

a. milk-based sorbet        b. frozen milk-like dessert

c. Vanilla ice cream         d. cold drinks with fruits

(2)
A . b→ d→ a→ c B . d→ a→ c→ b C . c→ a→ d → b D . b→ a→ d→ c
(3)Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? (3)
A . Camphor brought a better taste to the milk-like dessert. B . Sherbet was often mixed with fruits. C . Sugar was added to frozen dessert in the 17th century. D . In America, apple pies are usually served with strawberry ice cream.
(4)According to Paragraph 5, we can infer that __________. (4)
A . it must be European settlers who introduced ice cream to America B . ice cream was so expensive that only American presidents could afford it C . when he was thirsty, George Washing usually bought ice cream D . the writer is an American
(5)Which of the following may be the best title for the passage? (5)
A . The Popularity of Ice Cream B . The History of Ice Cream C . Different Types of Ice Cream D . Apple Pie's Close Friend

七、语法填空(共1小题)

1、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

    Ben loved baseball. He wanted to learn more about his favorite team, the Los Angeles Dodgers. He thought that        (read) baseball cards would be the perfect way!

    Every week Ben went to the grocery store with his grandmother. He found packs of Dodgers' cards in the checkout area. Each week, he asked his grandmother        he could have the cards. The answer was always the same.

    "We can only get what we need today, Ben," his grandmother would say. "We need milk and bread. We need food        supper. Needs are things people must have to live. You don't need baseball cards."

    "But I want baseball cards!" Ben said.

    "I know you really want those cards," Grandmother said. "Wants are things people would like to have but do not need in order to live. We cannot have        we want. We have to make choices. How much pocket money do you have now?"

    "I        (spend) all of my money yesterday," Ben said.

    "Maybe you can save your pocket money to buy the baseball cards."

    Ben decided to do        his grandmother had said. He put the money he received each week together, and finally he had        money to buy the baseball cards. He couldn't wait to get to the grocery store. He searched for his special cards. He found cards for other       , but he couldn't find Dodgers' cards.

    "Where are the Dodgers' baseball cards?" he asked the clerk.

    "Oh, they have all been        (sell) out because many people want their cards. I'm afraid we will not have them until next week," she said.

    Ben was so        (disappoint) that he almost bought something else, but he changed his mind. He would save his money for what he really wanted!

八、书面表达(共1小题)

1、宁波地铁相继开出了"海底世界"、"宁波旅游文化"和"东钱湖旅游"主题的3D专列,受到了市民的欢迎。请根据提示介绍这三趟专列,然后设计一个新的主题专列,并简要说明你的设计理由。

要求:1)文中应包含所有要点,可适当发挥。

2)词数:100词左右。部分内容已给出,不计入总词数。

3)文中不得出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。

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    I hope the new themed train will attract more passengers and people can enjoy their trips on all the themed subway trains.

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