浙江省绍兴县杨汛桥镇中学2018届九年级英语自主招生模拟试卷

年级: 学科:英语 类型:中考模拟 来源:91题库

一、完形填空(15分)(共1小题)

1、阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

    Suppose you find a bright yellow bike on a street corner in the city. You hop on(跨上)it and 1. But wait—isn't this stealing? No, it isn't. 2 shouts, "Stop! Thief!" That is 3 this free ride is just fine with the city.

    You 4 find hundreds of free yellow bikes in some US cities. The idea began in Portland, Oregon, in 1994. People saw a need for 5 transportation, and they wanted to help 6 pollution. So, to get citizens(市民) 7 their cars and onto pollution-free bikes, they 8 the Yellow Bike Project.

    The 9 bikes are painted bright yellow and placed throughout the city. People can hop on the yellow bike and ride to run errands(短程差事), to work 10 to school. Then, they leave the bike for the 11 rider. There have been times when bikes have been stolen, but most people 12 the rules, because they think it is not wise to 13 the bike that's already free.

    Portland's 14 was quickly loved by a lot of people. Within two years of its starts, similar programs were 15in cities in six other states.

(1)
A . drive away B . ride away C . ride back D . run away
(2)
A . No one B . Someone C . Anyone D . Everyone
(3)
A . whether B . so C . because D . though
(4)
A . have to B . don't have to C . can't D . can
(5)
A . expensive B . crowded C . free D . common
(6)
A . protect B . control C . make D . bring
(7)
A . out of B . into C . up D . near
(8)
A . ended B . started C . changed D . refused
(9)
A . public B . private C . clean D . dirty
(10)
A . but B . as C . until D . or
(11)
A . next B . last C . best D . first
(12)
A . break B . make C . discuss D . follow
(13)
A . buy B . repair C . produce D . steal
(14)
A . citizen B . street C . idea D . school
(15)
A . looked up B . made up C . put up D . set up

二、阅读理解(40分)(共4小题)

1、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

    Lab work is fun but you must be careful. Listen carefully when your teacher reads and explains the rules before your first lab lesson.

LAB RULES

Throughout the lessons

* Do not enter the science lab without the teacher's permission(允许).

* No food or drinks are to be allowed in the science lab.

Before the Experiment

* Read all instructions carefully before every experiment(实验).

* Prepare all apparatus(仪器)and put them in right places so that you will not knock them over while doing the experiment.

During the Experiment

* If you are unsure of how to use any apparatus or how to operate, ask your teacher for help.

* Never smell or taste chemicals unless your teacher gives permission.

After the Experiment

* Wash all apparatus after use and return them to the places where they were.

* Throw waste materials into proper waste baskets.

First Aid

* Report all accidents to your teacher immediately.

* If you spill any chemicals onto your body or clothing, wash with plenty of water and report to your teacher.

(1)You must know the LAB RULES ______ the first lab lessons. (1)
A . before B . since C . during D . after
(2)It is necessary for you to ______ before every experiment. (2)
A . read all instructions carefully B . take enough food and drinks C . smell chemicals immediately D . talk with your classmates.
(3)If you are not sure of how to use any apparatus, ______. (3)
A . read the rules carefully B . try them again and again C . ask your teacher for help D . return all apparatus to the places where they were
(4)The underlined word "spill" means ______. (4)
A . 照射 B . 伤害 C . 摔下 D . 溅出
(5)When you are in the science lab, you mustn't ______. (5)
A . be careful in order to prevent injury B . listen carefully when your teacher explains the rules C . taste chemicals without the teacher's permission D . throw waste materials into proper waste baskets
2、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

    Ray Charles, a black singer and pianist of the USA. He had won 12 Grammy Awards (格莱美奖) and performed at 10,000 concerts around the world. Many musicians called him simply "the Genius" (天才).

    Ray Charles was born into a poor family, without a father. When he was 5 years old, his younger brother died, and around the same time, Charles started to lose his sight. By the age of 7 he was completely blind. He had already been learning the piano for a year, and when he went blind, his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future. All his life, Charles remembered her saying: "Do it right, or don't do it at all."

    Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children. There the teachers also encouraged him to study music. Sadly, while he was still at school, his mother died. He left school and in the early 1950s Charles organized a group of players. He sang, played the piano and wrote music.

    He made many classical CDs wit h famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles.

    In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made. The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx. The film director brought Foxx to meet Charles. After they had been playing together for two hours, Charles, then aged 73, jumped up and said: "He's the one …… he can do it." A year later Charles died aged 74. The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of Charles' music will live on.

(1)What can we learn from Ray's childhood story? (1)
A . His father died when he was 5 years old. B . He started to go blind at the age of 7. C . He was born in a rich musician family. D . He started to learn the piano at the age of 6.
(2)Ray Charles' mother encouraged him to play music because _______. (2)
A . his father was a musician as well B . because it would help him get used to being blind C . it was a good way for a blind person to get money D . his teacher thought he was a genius
(3)Ray Charles went to a school for _______. (3)
A . normal children B . deaf and blind children C . talented children only D . children without parents
(4)Ray Charles thought that Jamie Foxx _______. (4)
A . was the right person to play him in the film B . was a good film maker C . was the wrong person to play him in the film D . was a good director
(5)What is the main idea of the last paragraph? (5)
A . Becoming a musician. B . Childhood story. C . The film of Ray's life. D . Master of many styles.
3、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

    Mr. Guo is a teacher from Xi'an. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code(二维码). "We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate(使产生)the codes, and in the end everything gets easier." Said Guo. "When students finish the homework, they keep in on WeChat(微信). Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work everywhere using my computer or telephone."

    The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans(扫描)his students' QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative(创新的), with many pictures, music and even videos.

    Guo's students like the new way and think it is interesting. "We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun." said Tingting, a student of Guo's.

    "The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share," Guo said. "It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I don't want my students to fall behind the times."

    However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it's unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their work, which doesn't take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students' work at any time. And it's also an easy way to share homework with other students.

(1)According to the passage, students can keep their homework on ______. (1)
A . WeChat B . QQ C . email D . blog(博客)
(2)Guo's students think the new way is _______. (2)
A . strange B . boring C . interesting D . Unnecessary
(3)What does "it" in Paragraph 4 refer to(指代):        (3)
A . The paper is not easy to keep. B . Keeping and sharing the code easily. C . Trying to use new technology in education. D . Education itself is a kind of creation.
(4)Some parents are worried, because they think their children will _______. (4)
A . talk with teachers face to face B . spend too much time on computers or phones C . not like the new way of handing in homework D . find the QR codes too difficult to use
(5)What's the main idea of the passage? (5)
A . Teachers needn't check homework anymore. B . Students needn't hand in homework anymore. C . Using QR codes makes checking homework easier. D . Some parents are worried about their children.
4、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

    The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers. It spread from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.

    Traders travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices(香料),cloth, valuable stones and gold.

    There is a famous old story along the old road. It is said that Roman soldiers(士兵)travelled through central Asia. They started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China was started.

    During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Bactrian, Indian and Chinese areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.

    In modern times, the old Silk Road routes(路线)are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.

(1)How many kilometers did the Silk Road cover? (1)
A . About 3000. B . Nearly 6500. C . Almost 2000 D . Over 35,000
(2)Traders carried all kinds of goods along the Silk Road. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage? (2)
A . Silk B . Cloth. C . Gold. D . Tea.
(3)Who married ancient Chinese women in the story of blue-eyed villages of China? (3)
A . Asian soldiers. B . African soldiers. C . European soldiers. D . American soldiers.
(4)What can we infer(推断)from the passage? (4)
A . Valuable things could not be sold along the Silk Road. B . The Silk Road allowed people from different countries to mix. C . Ancient Chinese along the Slik Road may be able to speak different languages. D . The objects in the museum in Jiuquan in China are from all along the Silk Road.
(5)Which part of a magazine can this passage come from? (5)
A . History and Geography. B . Sports World. C . Man and Animals. D . Popular Science.

三、词汇运用(5分)(共1小题)

1、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次

him     cup     among     manage     even though

(1)Jack learned to look after        when he was home alone
(2)It is really important for us to        our time in this busy world.
(3)My grandfather does exercise every morning        he is already seventy.
(4)Can you believe people in Britain drink over 150 million        of tea a day?
(5)As was reported, Jinhua is now        the cities which are fit for people to live in.

四、单词拼写(10分)(共1小题)

1、根据短文内容和所级中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

A ceremony(仪式)where boys become crocodile(鳄鱼)men

    When does a teenager grow up and become an adult? In many countries, it happens on your 18th       (生日), but in some parts of the world, you have to do something special to        (进入)the world of grown-ups.

    On an Oceanian island, some people live near the Sepik River, which is        (充满的)of crocodiles. They believe that crocodiles made the        (地球)and its people. When it is time for teenage boys to become men, a "crocodile ceremony" takes place.

    The boys are taken to small house        (叫作)the "Crocodile Nest". In the house, the boys are told to think of their crocodile "fathers and mothers". Old people in the village say that if the boys think of their crocodile parents, they will be stronger and        (勇敢的)because the ceremony will cause great pain. To take their minds off the pain, the boys tell jokes in the house, rather than just stay        (沉默的). Surprisingly, some of the boys even sleep        (在……期间)the most painful parts of the ceremony! It will be        (八)weeks before they leave the house.

    When the boys        (最后)leave the crocodile house, there is singing and dancing in the village to welcome the new crocodile men.

五、书面表达(20分)(共1小题)

1、假如你发明的"飞行单车"在学校科技节中获奖,被推荐参加一个国际青少年科技展览。请用英语介绍你的发明,内容包括下图中1—4项。

飞行单车

1.外观:两个轮子,两只翅膀

2.用途:行驶于地面和空中、可拍照、能对话

3.特点:速度快、使用太阳能、环保

4.改进计划(1~2点)

注意:

1)参考词汇:轮子wheel 太阳能solar power

2)词数80左右(文章的开头己给出,不计入词数)。

3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。

    My invention is a flying bike.

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